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Drug Targeting Organ-Specific Strategies

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treatment of the targeted cell and because of that, may improve the therapy when given in<br />

combination with the conventional treatment.<br />

5.1.5 <strong>Targeting</strong> to the Proximal Tubular Cell<br />

5.1 Introduction 125<br />

Figure 5.2. Pathogenic mechanisms that are potentially involved in tubulointerstitial fibrogenesis in<br />

glomerular kidney disorders. Reprinted with permission from reference [19].<br />

In this chapter, three aspects of drug targeting to the proximal tubular cell will be discussed<br />

in the light of recent advances in this field. First, various pro-drug concepts designed for selective<br />

renal delivery with emphasis on the use of alkylglycoside vectors, will be described.<br />

Subsequently, the use of low-molecular weight proteins as potential drug carriers will be dis-

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