Traditional Medicine in Asia
Traditional Medicine in Asia
Traditional Medicine in Asia
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India. Over a period of six months, the<br />
yoga group susta<strong>in</strong>ed a low pulse rate<br />
(about 50–60 per m<strong>in</strong>ute), decreased rate<br />
of breath<strong>in</strong>g and quicker adjustment to<br />
conditions of extreme cold on the<br />
Himalayan border, perhaps due to better<br />
heat conservation <strong>in</strong> the body. Yoga<br />
practices were found helpful to tone up<br />
non-shiver<strong>in</strong>g thermo genesis. 31<br />
S<strong>in</strong>gh and Madhu conducted a study<br />
on 20 male adults who underwent yoga<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for six months. The results revealed<br />
significant improvement <strong>in</strong> short-term<br />
memory and stead<strong>in</strong>ess. 32 Barnes and<br />
Nagarkar studied 40 students of Standard<br />
VIII (between the ages of 12–14 years) who<br />
were provided four months’ yoga tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Results <strong>in</strong>dicated an improvement <strong>in</strong><br />
scholastic aptitude. 33 Sridevi, Sitamma and<br />
Rao found yoga promoted cognitive<br />
abilities. 34<br />
References<br />
Fundamentals of Yoga<br />
A study conducted by Prof. L. I.<br />
Bhushan on 102 resident students of Bihar<br />
Yoga Bharati, Munger, <strong>in</strong>dicated a decrease<br />
<strong>in</strong> levels of anxiety, depression, somatization,<br />
sensitivity, obsessive compulsive<br />
reaction, paranoid ideas, hostility, and<br />
psychotism. 35<br />
Unpublished Studies<br />
In 1996, a study was carried out on 1150<br />
prisoners dur<strong>in</strong>g a yoga tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
programme <strong>in</strong> 24 Bihar (India) prisons.<br />
Results <strong>in</strong>cluded reductions <strong>in</strong> anxiety,<br />
depression, hostility and feel<strong>in</strong>gs of<br />
revenge, together with relief of various<br />
physical symptoms such as <strong>in</strong>somnia,<br />
arthritis and digestive problems. As a result<br />
of the programme, the State Government<br />
of Bihar took a policy decision to <strong>in</strong>troduce<br />
regular yoga tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> all 82 state prisons.<br />
1. Satyananda Saraswati Swami. Asana Pranayama Mudra Bandha. Bihar School of<br />
Yoga. Munger. Bihar. India. 1999.<br />
2. Satyananda Saraswati Swami. Four chapters on Freedom. Bihar School of Yoga.<br />
Munger. Bihar. India. 1989.<br />
3. Niranjanananda Saraswati Swami. Yoga Darshan. Sri Panchdashnam Paramahamsa<br />
Alakh Bara. Deoghar. Bihar. India. 1993.<br />
4. Datey K.K., et al. Shavasana: a yogic exercise <strong>in</strong> the management of hypentension.<br />
Angiology. 1969; 20 : 333.<br />
5. Benson H. and Wallace R.K. Decreased blood pressure <strong>in</strong> hypertensive subjects who<br />
practised meditation. Circulation. 1972; 46 & 45 (Suppl.II): 516.<br />
6. Gopal K.S., et al. Effects of Yogasanas and pranayamas on blood pressure, pulse rate<br />
and some respiratory functions. Indian J. of physiology and pharmacology. 1973;<br />
17(3): 276.<br />
7. Patel C. and North W.R.S. Randomised controlled trial of Yoga and blood pressure <strong>in</strong><br />
management of hypertension. Lancet. 1975; 2 (7925): 95.<br />
8. Bagga O.P. and Gandhi A. A comparative study of the effect of Transcendental Meditation<br />
and Shavasana practice on the cardiovascular system. Indian Heart J. 1983; 35 (1):<br />
39.<br />
9. Tulpule T.H., et al. Yogic exercises <strong>in</strong> management of ischaemic heart disease. Indian<br />
Heart J. 1971; 23: 259.<br />
10. Carson M.A., et al. The effect of a relaxation technique on coronary risk factors.<br />
Behavioral <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong>. 1988; Summer: 71.<br />
11. Tulpule T.H. and Tulpule A.T. Yoga – a method of relaxation for rehabilitation and<br />
myocardial <strong>in</strong>farction. Indian Heart. 1980; 22 (1): 1.<br />
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