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Seventeen years among the Sea Dyaks of Borneo; a ... - Sabrizain.org

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HEAD-HUNTING 75<br />

Again, it was customary in some tribes to bring home<br />

a head as an <strong>of</strong>fering to <strong>the</strong> spirits when a new village<br />

was to be built.<br />

Both <strong>the</strong>se customs are no longer observed. At<br />

<strong>the</strong> feast in honour <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> dead— Begawai Antu—<br />

<strong>the</strong> headman <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> house generally cuts open <strong>the</strong><br />

bundles <strong>of</strong> finery that have been put away, and at<br />

<strong>the</strong> building <strong>of</strong> a new house <strong>the</strong> killing <strong>of</strong> a pig is<br />

supposed to be sufficient to satisfy<br />

spirits.<br />

<strong>the</strong> demands <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

It is presumed that a man who has secured a human<br />

head must necessarily be brave. But this need not be<br />

<strong>the</strong> case at all, for, as has been said, <strong>the</strong> head <strong>of</strong> a woman<br />

or child will serve <strong>the</strong> purpose. And <strong>the</strong>se heads need<br />

not be obtained in open warfare. Very<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten <strong>the</strong> head<br />

<strong>of</strong> an enemy is taken while he is asleep. Nor is it<br />

that a man should kill his victim with his<br />

necessary<br />

own hand. Frequently many <strong>of</strong> his friends assist him in<br />

killing some unfortunate man whom <strong>the</strong>y have waylaid,<br />

and <strong>the</strong>n he comes home with <strong>the</strong> head, and poses as a<br />

hero !<br />

It was customary in <strong>the</strong> old days to announce an<br />

expedition that one tribe intended to take against<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r at one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir feasts, when <strong>the</strong> village was<br />

thronged with guests from far and near. Some great<br />

Chief would advance his reason for <strong>the</strong> intended attack.<br />

Ei<strong>the</strong>r some <strong>of</strong> his people had been slain, and revenge was<br />

called for, or else <strong>the</strong>y wished to put <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong>ir mourning,<br />

and for that required a human head taken in war.<br />

Perhaps <strong>the</strong> reason was that <strong>the</strong>y intended to build a<br />

new village house, and so required some human heads<br />

to use as <strong>of</strong>ferings to <strong>the</strong> spirit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> land ;<br />

or possibly<br />

he himself wished to marry, and wanted a head as a

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