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Seventeen years among the Sea Dyaks of Borneo; a ... - Sabrizain.org

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OMENS AND DKEAxMS 155<br />

any new line <strong>of</strong> action, certain omens are required if good<br />

fortune is to attend <strong>the</strong>m and <strong>the</strong> Fates be propitious.<br />

For house-building, <strong>the</strong> cries <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same birds are<br />

required, and in <strong>the</strong> same order as before planting <strong>the</strong><br />

seed. But for a war expedition, birds heard on <strong>the</strong> right<br />

hand are best, except in <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nendak, which<br />

may be heard ei<strong>the</strong>r on <strong>the</strong> right or on <strong>the</strong> left hand side.<br />

There are, I believe, certain substitutions for this<br />

tedious process <strong>of</strong> seeking <strong>the</strong> omens <strong>of</strong> birds. It is said<br />

that for farming, if a piece <strong>of</strong> gold be hidden in <strong>the</strong><br />

ground, <strong>the</strong> hearing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> proper omen birds may be<br />

dispensed with. If a fowl be sacrificed, and <strong>the</strong> blood<br />

made to drop in a hole in <strong>the</strong> earth in which <strong>the</strong> fowl is<br />

afterwards buried, it is said <strong>the</strong> gods will be satisfied,<br />

and a good harvest ensue. And on <strong>the</strong> occasion <strong>of</strong> a war<br />

expedition, if an <strong>of</strong>fering is made with beating <strong>of</strong> gongs<br />

and drums on starting from <strong>the</strong> house, it is said that no<br />

cries <strong>of</strong> birds need be obeyed afterwards. But none <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>se methods are ever used, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Dyaks</strong> preferring to<br />

submit to <strong>the</strong> tedious procedure <strong>of</strong> listening to <strong>the</strong> cries<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> birds.<br />

It is in regard to farming that <strong>the</strong> practice is most con-<br />

spicuous. And if any <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se omen birds are heard or seen<br />

by <strong>the</strong> Dyak on his way to his work on his paddy land, it<br />

foretells ei<strong>the</strong>r good or evil to himself or to his farm— if<br />

good, <strong>the</strong>n all is well, and he goes on his way rejoicing ;<br />

if evil, he will at once turn back and wait for <strong>the</strong> following<br />

The nendak foretells<br />

day before going to his work again.<br />

good, whe<strong>the</strong>r heard on <strong>the</strong> right hand or <strong>the</strong> left ; so<br />

does <strong>the</strong> katupong ; but <strong>the</strong> papau is <strong>of</strong> evil omen, and,<br />

if heard, <strong>the</strong> man must at once beat a retreat. A beragai<br />

heard occasionally does not matter, but if heard fre-<br />

quently, no work must be done for one day.<br />

The tmbuas

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