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Seventeen years among the Sea Dyaks of Borneo; a ... - Sabrizain.org

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2G SARAWAK—SIR JAMES BROOKE<br />

any o<strong>the</strong>r ; so, setting sail, he made his way up <strong>the</strong><br />

Sarawak River, and anchored <strong>of</strong>! Kuching on August 15,<br />

1839. The country was nominally under <strong>the</strong> rule <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Sultan <strong>of</strong> Brunei, but his uncle, Rajah Muda Hassim,<br />

was <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> greatest power in <strong>the</strong> island. As he was<br />

favourable to English strangers, Mi. Brooke paid him<br />

<strong>the</strong> customary homage, and was favourably received, and<br />

given full licence to visit <strong>the</strong> <strong>Dyaks</strong> <strong>of</strong> Lundu. The<br />

Rajah was at this time engaged in war with several fierce<br />

Dyak tribes in <strong>the</strong> province <strong>of</strong> Sarawak, who had revolted<br />

against <strong>the</strong> Sultan ; but his efforts to quell this<br />

rebellion were ineffectual. The absolute worthlessness <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> native troops under his command, and his own weak-<br />

ness <strong>of</strong> character, induced him to cling to Mr. Brooke, in<br />

whom he recognized a born leader <strong>of</strong> men, and he appealed<br />

for his help in putting down <strong>the</strong> insurgents, and implored<br />

him not to leave him a prey to his enemies. The Rajah<br />

even <strong>of</strong>fered to transfer <strong>the</strong> government <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> province<br />

to Brooke if he would remain and take command. This<br />

<strong>of</strong>fer he felt bound at <strong>the</strong> time to decline, but it led to<br />

his obtaining a position <strong>of</strong> authority at Sarawak, useful<br />

for <strong>the</strong> purposes <strong>of</strong> trade.<br />

With James Brooke's help <strong>the</strong> rebellion, which <strong>the</strong><br />

Malay forces were too feeble to subdue, was effectually<br />

stayed. The insurgents were defeated in a battle in which<br />

Brooke, with <strong>the</strong> crew <strong>of</strong> his yacht and some Malay<br />

followers, took part. For his services on this occasion<br />

Muda Hassim conferred on him <strong>the</strong> title <strong>of</strong> Rajah <strong>of</strong><br />

Sarawak, and this was <strong>the</strong> first step towards that larger<br />

sovereignty which he afterwards acquired. Some time<br />

elapsed, however, before <strong>the</strong> Sultan <strong>of</strong> Brunei could be<br />

induced to confirm <strong>the</strong> title. Mr. Brooke at once took<br />

vigorous action, making many reforms and introducing

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