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Seventeen years among the Sea Dyaks of Borneo; a ... - Sabrizain.org

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SPORTS AND AMUSEMENTS 221<br />

on o<strong>the</strong>r occasions when many are met toge<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong>y will<br />

keep it up for hours to <strong>the</strong> thumping <strong>of</strong> drums and <strong>the</strong><br />

beating <strong>of</strong> brass gongs. They have a musical instrument<br />

<strong>of</strong> bamboo, like <strong>the</strong> pan-pipe (engkrurai), to which <strong>the</strong>y<br />

but <strong>the</strong> usual music on such occasions<br />

sometimes dance ;<br />

is a row <strong>of</strong> small brass gongs (engkrumong), placed on <strong>the</strong><br />

ground, and beaten with two sticks, also large brass gongs,<br />

and a variety <strong>of</strong> drums.<br />

The two popular dances are <strong>the</strong> Sword Dance and <strong>the</strong><br />

War Dance, both <strong>of</strong> which are danced by <strong>the</strong> men. It is<br />

very rarely that <strong>the</strong> women dance. I am told that <strong>the</strong>y<br />

only do so when a fighting-party have been successful,<br />

and return with a human head which has been taken in<br />

war. Then <strong>the</strong> women, dressed up in all <strong>the</strong>ir finery,<br />

go to <strong>the</strong> landing-stage where <strong>the</strong> war-boat is, and as <strong>the</strong><br />

head is taken to <strong>the</strong> house <strong>the</strong> women dance around it<br />

singing a monotonous chant.<br />

The Mencha, or Sword Dance, is danced in <strong>the</strong> following<br />

manner : Two<br />

swords, or in <strong>the</strong>ir place two sticks, are<br />

placed on <strong>the</strong> mat, and <strong>the</strong> two dancers commence from<br />

<strong>the</strong> opposite ends, turning <strong>the</strong> body, clapping <strong>the</strong> hands,<br />

and extending <strong>the</strong> arms, lifting <strong>the</strong>ir feet and planting<br />

<strong>the</strong>m down in grotesque but not ungraceful attitudes.<br />

For a few minutes <strong>the</strong>y posture and move in leisurely<br />

mamier round and round about ; <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y seize <strong>the</strong><br />

Bwords, and pass and repass each o<strong>the</strong>r, now cutting,<br />

now crossing swords, retiring and advancing. Sometimes<br />

one kneels as though to defend himself from <strong>the</strong> attacks<br />

<strong>of</strong> his adversary. The main idea <strong>of</strong> this Sword Dance<br />

seems to be <strong>the</strong> posturing in different attitudes, and not<br />

so much <strong>the</strong> skill displayed in fencing. Those are con-<br />

sidered <strong>the</strong> best dancers who, according to Dyak ideas,<br />

are <strong>the</strong> most graceful in <strong>the</strong>ir movements. I have <strong>of</strong>ten

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