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Seventeen years among the Sea Dyaks of Borneo; a ... - Sabrizain.org

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CHAPTER VI<br />

SOCIAL LIFE<br />

Social position <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> women— Dyak food—Meals— Cooking food in<br />

bamboo—Law with regard to leaving a Dyak house—Rule <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

headman—A Dyak trial—rower <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> headman in old days —<br />

Dyak wealth— Valuable jars — Gusi— Naga — Rusa—A convenient<br />

dream— Trading incident at Sebetan—Land tenure—Laws about<br />

fruit-trees— Slavery — Captives in war— Slaves for debt.<br />

THE Dyak woman does not hold, as in most Eastern<br />

countries, an inferior and humiliating position. As<br />

has already been stated, <strong>the</strong> women do no more than<br />

a fair share <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> work : <strong>the</strong>y cook, make garments and<br />

mats, help in <strong>the</strong> lighter part <strong>of</strong> farm work, and husk<br />

and pound <strong>the</strong> grain. The men do <strong>the</strong> timber-felling,<br />

wood-cutting, clearing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> land, house and boat<br />

building, and all <strong>the</strong> heavier work.<br />

When <strong>the</strong> <strong>Dyaks</strong> meet toge<strong>the</strong>r to discuss any matter<br />

such as <strong>the</strong> advisability <strong>of</strong> migrating to a new house, <strong>the</strong><br />

women are allowed to take part in <strong>the</strong> discussion.<br />

Generally <strong>the</strong> men sit round in a circle, and behind <strong>the</strong>m<br />

are <strong>the</strong> women and children. And it is no unusual<br />

thing to hear a woman express an opinion, and her<br />

remarks are listened to with deference by <strong>the</strong> men.<br />

The Dyak women have no reason to complain <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

lot. Their wants are few and easily satisfied. They may<br />

have sometimes a little more than <strong>the</strong>ir fair share <strong>of</strong><br />

work, but this is always <strong>the</strong> case where <strong>the</strong> men spend<br />

86

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