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Seventeen years among the Sea Dyaks of Borneo; a ... - Sabrizain.org

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L28 MARRIAGE<br />

if a man does take to himself two wives, <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r people<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> village compel him to give one up, and sacrifices<br />

are <strong>of</strong>fered to <strong>the</strong> gods and spirits to avert any evil effects<br />

upon <strong>the</strong> community for <strong>the</strong> crime.<br />

The <strong>Dyaks</strong> are very particular as to <strong>the</strong>ir prohibitive<br />

degrees, and are opposed to <strong>the</strong> marriage <strong>of</strong> relatives.<br />

The prohibitive degrees are much <strong>the</strong> same as <strong>among</strong><br />

Christians.<br />

The Dyak men view marriage as an arrangement for<br />

<strong>the</strong> mutual convenience <strong>of</strong> both parties in order to obtain<br />

children. Though <strong>the</strong>re is <strong>of</strong>ten a great<br />

deal <strong>of</strong> love<br />

between husband and wife, still, when <strong>the</strong> marriage is<br />

childless, <strong>the</strong> Dyak idea is that <strong>the</strong> proper thing to do is<br />

to separate. I have known many childless couples who<br />

have continued to live toge<strong>the</strong>r, and have perhaps<br />

but <strong>the</strong>y have done so in spite <strong>of</strong> all that<br />

adopted a child ;<br />

has been said to <strong>the</strong>m and in opposition to <strong>the</strong> wishes <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>ir friends. I have <strong>of</strong>ten heard <strong>Dyaks</strong> say :<br />

'<br />

When<br />

you plant a fruit-tree you expect it to bear fruit, and when<br />

you marry you expect your wife to bear children."<br />

The Dyak women generally regard marriage as a means<br />

<strong>of</strong> obtaining a man to work for <strong>the</strong>m. A woman will <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

separate from her husband simply because he is lazy,<br />

and will not do his fair share <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> work. There is a<br />

certain division <strong>of</strong> labour <strong>among</strong> <strong>Dyaks</strong>,<br />

and <strong>the</strong>re are<br />

some kinds <strong>of</strong> work which it is usual for <strong>the</strong> man to do,<br />

and o<strong>the</strong>r work which falls to <strong>the</strong> share <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> woman.<br />

It is no unusual thing to hear a woman who wishes to be<br />

divorced from a lazy husband : say<br />

I wanted a man to work for me ;<br />

" I married because<br />

but if I have to do <strong>the</strong><br />

man's work as well as my own, as I have to with a husband<br />

like mine, I might just as well be unmarried."<br />

It must not be supposed from what has been said that

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