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Seventeen years among the Sea Dyaks of Borneo; a ... - Sabrizain.org

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DYAK FEASTS 217<br />

been cooked is make into a tiny boat and sent to Hades.<br />

Actually it is thrown away beneath <strong>the</strong> house, but spiritually,<br />

through <strong>the</strong> incantation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> wailer, it is carried to<br />

<strong>the</strong> unseen realm to fetch <strong>the</strong>ir dead relatives and friends.<br />

Great is <strong>the</strong> joy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> spirits when <strong>the</strong>y see this boat,<br />

which by <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> its arrival has grown into a large<br />

war-boat. They are ready to start as soon as <strong>the</strong> final<br />

summons comes.<br />

The preparations for <strong>the</strong> feast go on. The hard wood<br />

memorial monuments for <strong>the</strong> graves are got ready by<br />

<strong>the</strong> men. The day before <strong>the</strong> feast, <strong>the</strong> women weave,<br />

with finely-split bamboo, small imitations <strong>of</strong> various<br />

articles <strong>of</strong> personal and domestic use, and <strong>the</strong>se are hung<br />

over <strong>the</strong> graves — that is to say, given to <strong>the</strong> dead for<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir use in <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r world. If it be a man for whom <strong>the</strong><br />

feast is made, a bamboo gun, a shield, a war-cap, and<br />

such things are woven ; if a woman, a loom, a fish-<br />

basket, a winnowing fan, etc. ; if a child, toys <strong>of</strong> various<br />

kinds.<br />

An <strong>of</strong>fering <strong>of</strong> food is put outside <strong>the</strong> house for <strong>the</strong><br />

dead visitors who may be too hungry to wait for <strong>the</strong><br />

food in <strong>the</strong> house.<br />

The living guests arrive during <strong>the</strong> day, but <strong>the</strong> feast-<br />

ing does not begin till <strong>the</strong> evening. Before <strong>the</strong> feasting<br />

comes <strong>the</strong> formal putting <strong>of</strong>f <strong>of</strong> mourning. The nearest<br />

male relative <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> dead person in whose honour <strong>the</strong><br />

feast is held comes dressed in an old waist-cloth or<br />

trousers. These are slit through by some Chief, and <strong>the</strong><br />

man assumes a better garment. In <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong> female<br />

relatives <strong>the</strong> rotan rings round <strong>the</strong> waist are cut through<br />

and set aside, and <strong>the</strong>y resume <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir personal<br />

ornaments and jewellery. The bundles containing <strong>the</strong><br />

finery, that were put away at <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir relative,

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