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Henry Krabbendam - James - World Evangelical Alliance

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throughout Scripture because of its filth (2 Pet. 2:1-22), is a cause for militant<br />

action, and must be dealt with immediately and forcefully regardless the consequences.<br />

That all this requires the bedrock of incessant prayer, for friend and foe<br />

alike, goes without saying. After all, it requires 20-20 vision to determine<br />

when and where the violation of truth and holiness does and must break up<br />

unity and peace. One dare not compromise truth and holiness, when and<br />

where eternity is at stake. Neither, however, dare one shred unity and peace,<br />

when and where eternity is not at stake. To illustrate, it has appropriately<br />

been called a tragedy that in time of the Reformation sacramentology drove a<br />

wedge between Luther on the one hand, and Calvin and Zwingli, on the<br />

other. 308 At the same time, it was a solemn obligation that sacramentology<br />

opened up an unbridgeable rift between the Reformation and Rome. The differences<br />

between the Reformers did not affect the cause of either saving truth<br />

or of holiness, the differences between the Reformation and Rome most definitely<br />

did both. The breach among the Reformers damaged the cause of<br />

Christ, the rift between the Reformation and Rome promoted it.<br />

At any rate, it is hardly a coincidence that the twofold pattern of both<br />

truth and holiness on the one hand, and unity and peace, on the other, is found<br />

in <strong>James</strong> as well. Throughout the Epistle we encounter very strong language<br />

that is uncompromising in the emphasis upon practical godliness and the<br />

teaching that undergirds it. At the same time the emphasis upon unity and<br />

peace is equally uncompromising. The next characteristics of wisdom give us<br />

more than just a glimpse of “the other side.”<br />

3. Wisdom is gentle. That is, it shows moderation and kindness in censures,<br />

opinions, and conduct (See also Acts 24:4; 2 Cor. 10:1; Phil. 4:5; 1<br />

Tim. 3:3; Tit. 3:2; 1 Pet. 2:18). A gentle man does not get angry quickly.<br />

Neither is he rude, overbearing, belligerent, argumentative, or combative. In<br />

conflicts he does not stand on his own rights, and is willing to submit to mediation.<br />

He is considerate, reasonable, forbearing, forgiving, merciful, quickly<br />

redresses injustices, has no harsh bone in his body, displays a compliant attitude,<br />

and cultivates a short memory in the face of unkindness and mistreatment<br />

(Phil. 2:3) (PDavids, 90; Mitton, 140). In short, he yields the right of<br />

308 See Phillips, 197-203. Under the title “Luther’s Rage” Phillips prints a report of what transpired<br />

between Luther and Zwingli in a meeting on the subject of the sacraments. The meeting<br />

resulted in a Formula of Concord that was signed by both, but the latter only papered over<br />

the differences because the agreed upon wording of the doctrine of the Lord’s Supper allowed<br />

for divergent interpretations. History tells that the verbal Concord, even if it was signed, did<br />

not mean much. It was “signed,” all right,” but not “sealed and delivered!” So the rift among<br />

the Reformers remained as wide as ever, and did lots of damage.<br />

639

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