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Henry Krabbendam - James - World Evangelical Alliance

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However, there seems to be even more “hidden” in <strong>James</strong> 2:22a. At this<br />

point we reach and unveil the very heart of the second half of <strong>James</strong> 2. The<br />

author does not just teach that faith and deeds are inseparable, however true that<br />

is. No, the faith <strong>James</strong> is talking about proves to have an awesome momentum.<br />

It is a driving force, a dynamics, that will enable a believer to pass the severest<br />

tests, such as bringing the costliest sacrifice without “feeling sacrificial,” against<br />

every natural instinct, with unwavering resolve, in total readiness, without succumbing<br />

to all too human rationalizations and in immediate obedience.<br />

Look at Abraham getting up early, without talking to anyone in order not<br />

to be diverted from his purpose, taking to the road fully prepared in order not<br />

to be delayed in his duty, and choosing the shortest route to his destination in<br />

order not to miss his moment of self-denying truth (Compare Manton, 252-<br />

253). Faith is, indeed, awesome. It counts all types of poverty, past, present,<br />

or future, joy, takes decisive action in the fear of God, and perseveres in<br />

practical godliness en route to perfection (Jam. 1:2-3). In a word, in all this it<br />

moves mountains (Mt. 21:21)! <strong>James</strong> 2:14-19 argues that faith does, and<br />

must, mean “something!” <strong>James</strong> 2:20-26 continues to argue that this “something”<br />

proves to be “awesome!”<br />

We come here face to face with the depth, the height, the breadth and the<br />

length of the “mystery of faith.” Faith is powerful stuff, <strong>James</strong> appears to say.<br />

It walks on water! You can expect literally everything, including a man<br />

cheerfully plunging his knife toward the heart of his only son, in the rocklike<br />

certainty that this boy, who was raised from the dead once, will be raised<br />

from the dead a second time. Did he not spring from a barren rock (Abraham),<br />

and a waterless well (Sarah) (Is. 51:1)? Well, for Abraham history simply<br />

will repeat itself (Heb. 11:17-19). In this way <strong>James</strong>’ teaching comes to a<br />

crescendo of sorts, “the faith that justifies, true, living, and active faith, is a<br />

veritable powerhouse.” It is assured of “overcoming the world” (1 John 5:4).<br />

And in the victorious act of overcoming faith comes into its robust, full-orbed<br />

own, and in this process legitimizes itself.<br />

The sum and substance of <strong>James</strong>’ message in the total context of Scripture,<br />

inclusive of Paul, are very well captured in a poem by Helen H. Shaw,<br />

perceptively quoted by a commentator (Phillips, 91). After proclaiming in<br />

three stanzas, “I’m justified by grace,” “I’m justified by blood,” and “I’m<br />

justified by power,” the poet concludes with three additional stanzas:<br />

“The Holy Spirit guided me<br />

To what the Scripture says.<br />

I grasped the truth; Christ died for me!<br />

I’m justified by faith.<br />

555

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