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Henry Krabbendam - James - World Evangelical Alliance

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want it?) or about the object (Is it sufficiently desirable?). Here the prayer is<br />

suddenly potent. But it still fails, because the request “is for the wrong object”<br />

(Laws, 173).<br />

God does not and will not answer self-centered prayers. They run totally<br />

counter to the pattern of the Lord’s Prayer, which the Savior taught his<br />

Church to pray (Mt. 6:9-15). Every aspect of this prayer is God-centered.<br />

God’s Name, God’s Kingdom, and God’s Will, all three are and should be as<br />

central on earth, as they are central in heaven. When it is finally man’s turn, it<br />

is some turn! The “necessities” that we (may) ask for are (only) the C-rations<br />

of the soldiers of Christ. 324 This means that the fourth petition continues to be<br />

God-centered. So does the fifth and sixth one. There is a constant need for<br />

forgiveness. The soldiers of the cross do not always carry themselves as they<br />

should. Finally, there is the equally constant recognition of the overpowering<br />

temptations of the Evil One. The acknowledgment of the utter helplessness in<br />

the face of these temptations precipitates the cry for deliverance! But this<br />

helplessness does not signify hopelessness. Quite the contrary! God’s royal<br />

omnipotence, ever present glory, and unbounded dominion guarantee a positive<br />

outcome of all the petitions.<br />

That <strong>James</strong>’ readers failed to follow the pattern of this Model Prayer can<br />

hardly be disputed. Frankly, the Church will invariably bog down in failure<br />

until selfish lusts are replaced by “holy desires” (Manton, 342), allencompassing,<br />

selfish and damnable hedonism by God-centered, equally allembracive<br />

“Christian hedonism.” 325 There is every reason for selfexamination<br />

to determine, whether the disposition of my heart, the direction<br />

of my thinking, the content of my will, and the quality of my emotions, are<br />

324 Somewhat tongue in cheek, but coupled with a good deal of seriousness, I have at times<br />

suggested to audiences in the USA that they might want to skip the fourth petition. If God<br />

were to honor this petition in an affluent country, such as the USA, he might end up having to<br />

take a hefty percentage away. If this would evoke a (loud) protest, he would simply respond<br />

to the petitioners that he complied with their request for their “daily” food. He gave them no<br />

less, but neither would he give them any more. This is why reduced their income to(ward) the<br />

level of “daily bread,” without lots of amenities. Compared to massive numbers of people<br />

who live off $1 per day per person, this most likely would still leave them in the lap of luxury.<br />

325 This term, of course, was coined by John Piper in his Desiring God (Portland, OR: Multnomah<br />

Press, 1986), which carries the undertitle of “Meditations of a Christian Hedonist.” His<br />

thesis is that we glorify God by enjoying him. He glorifies God most who is most satisfied in<br />

God. This is a precious biblical truth that admittedly has been underplayed historically. However,<br />

when we bring <strong>James</strong> into the equation, we must conclude that he presents the complementary<br />

truth that we equally (should) enjoy God by reflecting his (communicable) perfections.<br />

He enjoys God most who most mirrors God. Piper’s emphasis runs the risk of producing<br />

a pendulum swing, that could marginalize the message of <strong>James</strong> for the unsuspecting in<br />

practice, even if not in principle. Hence the phrase “Christian hedonism” should be used with<br />

caution and always in quotation marks.<br />

662

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