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Weevils - Entomological Society of Canada

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sparse scales, these minute beyond antennal insertion. Rostrum <strong>of</strong><br />

female L4-1.5 times longer than pronotum, similar to that <strong>of</strong> male, but<br />

finely alutaceous throughout. Antennae inserted between basal 0'2-0'3<br />

<strong>of</strong> rostrum. Pronotum at base about as long as wide; sides slightly<br />

expanded to middle; apex distinctly constricted; basal flange absent; disc<br />

stightly to distinctly (especially in female) convex, with deep punctures<br />

bearing fine scales; interpuncture spaces finely alutaceous' Elytra<br />

I.5-1.7 times longer than wide; striae deeply impressed, with coarse<br />

punctures and with scales generally coarser than those on adjacent<br />

interstriae; interstriae more than twice as wide as striae, convex, nearly<br />

smooth, each interstria with 1 row <strong>of</strong> minute punctures bearing scales<br />

similar to those on dorsal surface <strong>of</strong> pronotum; interstria 7 with 1 long<br />

specialized seta. Femora <strong>of</strong> male middle legs slightly stouter than femora<br />

<strong>of</strong> hind legs. Segment 1 <strong>of</strong> mesotarsus with inner apical margin<br />

produced into spine.<br />

Distribution. Eastern and midwestern United States as far<br />

north as Detroit, Mich. Not recorded in <strong>Canada</strong> but probably occurs in<br />

southern Ontario.<br />

Comments. This species belongs in the subgenus Ceratapion and<br />

is not close to any Canadian species in the subgenus. It is distinguished<br />

by the characters given in the key. Adults have been collected from May<br />

through September. They have been taken on species <strong>of</strong> tick trefoil<br />

(Desmodium species); Kissinger (1963) records finding larvae,<br />

presumably <strong>of</strong> this species, boring in the pith <strong>of</strong> stems <strong>of</strong> Desmodium<br />

species. Kissinger (1968) designated the lectotype.<br />

Ap ion pen nsylvan icurn Boheman<br />

Figs. 50, 116, Il7 ; Map 2l<br />

Ap io n. p en n sy lu anicu m Boheman, 1 8 39 : 4 1 7 (lectotype,'Amer. Bor' " ;<br />

NHRM); Kissinger 1968:143; Hatch 797I:329; O'Brien and Wibmer<br />

1982:26.<br />

Apion erythrocerum Smith, 7884:44 (lectot5,pe, New Jersey; USNM).<br />

Description. Length 1.8-2.3 mm. Body moderately slender,<br />

black, with light metallic luster. Pubescence consisting <strong>of</strong> white, very<br />

fine, sparse scales. Frons I.L-1.4 times wider than tip <strong>of</strong> rostrum, with<br />

fine, irregular, Iongitudinal sulci. Rostrum <strong>of</strong> male slightly curved, 1.5<br />

times longer than pronotum; sides, in dorsal view, parallel on apical<br />

third, very slightly expanded at antennal insertion, very slightly<br />

expanded at tip; surface finely alutaceous, punctured in basal<br />

two-thirds, polished in apical third. Rostrum <strong>of</strong> female moderately<br />

curved, L.6-2.4 times longer than pronotum; sides, in dorsal view,<br />

t25

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