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Weevils - Entomological Society of Canada

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Comments. This species belongs in the subgenus Pseudapion.It<br />

is sympatric withA. amaurum in several areas in the United States and<br />

<strong>Canada</strong>. The female <strong>of</strong> A. capitone is easily recognized by the very long<br />

rostrum. The male <strong>of</strong> A. capitone has a longer rostrum compared with<br />

the pronotum; in males the antennae are inserted further toward the<br />

apex on the rostrum, the frons is comparatively narrower (usually about<br />

equal in width to the dorsal apex <strong>of</strong> the rostrum), and the front femora in<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ile are more slender-the maximum width <strong>of</strong> the femur is generally<br />

less than the distance between the anterior margin <strong>of</strong> the scrobe and the<br />

anterior margin <strong>of</strong> the eye. InA. amaurunlynales the rostrum is shorter,<br />

the antennae are inserted closer to the eye, and the frons is usually wider<br />

than the dorsal apex <strong>of</strong> the rostrum; in both sexes the front femora in<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ile are stout, with the maximum width distinctly greater than the<br />

distance between the anterior margin <strong>of</strong> the scrobe and the anterior<br />

margin <strong>of</strong> the eye. Adults were collected from May through July on<br />

prairie-clover (Petalostem.on purpureus). Salsbury (1984) also lists<br />

P. candidus as a host plant. Nothing more is known <strong>of</strong> the life history or<br />

habits <strong>of</strong> this species.<br />

Oo<br />

JD^\<br />

| ,-^\- -\-.<br />

Map 14. Collection localities <strong>of</strong> Apion cauifrons (O) and A capitone (O).<br />

Apion carinatum Smith<br />

Figs. 67, 68<br />

Apion carinatum Smith, 1884:52 (lectotype, New Smyrna, Fla.;<br />

MCZ); Kissinger 1968:177; O'Brien and Wibmer 1982:21.<br />

Apion concoloratum Smith, L884:52 (lectotype, Michigan; MCZ).<br />

Description. Length 1.5-1.8 mm. Body robust, black; antennae,<br />

tarsi, and posterior parts <strong>of</strong>tibiae slightly lighter. Pubescence consisting<br />

<strong>of</strong> white, inconspicuous, minute scales on head and femora, the scales<br />

96

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