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Weevils - Entomological Society of Canada

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Trigoruorhinus sticticus : Valentine 1957 :9 ; Valentine 1960 : 58, 81 ;<br />

Valentine l97L:247.<br />

Anthribus uariegatus Say, 1826:251 (name preoccupied) (no type<br />

locality given; type destroyed).<br />

Brachytarsus obsoletus Fahraeus, 1839:167 (type, Pennsylvania;<br />

NHMP).<br />

Description. Length 1.8-3.2 mm (head excluded). Integument <strong>of</strong><br />

head, pronotum, and elytra mottled black and reddish brown.<br />

Pubescence tricolored, composed <strong>of</strong> white, light brown, and very dark<br />

brown setae, arranged as follows: pronotum with dark brown setae<br />

predominant on basal area and white or light brown setae predominant<br />

on anterior portion. Elytra with scattered light brown setae intermixed<br />

with white setae; posterior and lateral portions sometimes with<br />

scattered spots <strong>of</strong> dark brown setae surrounded by white setae in<br />

irregular pattern; interstriae 1-4 with 1 large or 2 connected dark<br />

brown spots on basal portion and 2 dark spots on median portion;<br />

median spots sometimes connected by dark setae on interstriaet and2.<br />

Frons weakly convex, transversely impressed below eye level; surface<br />

finely punctured. Rostrum moderately prolonged; surface as on frons.<br />

Pronotum very slightly wider than long, widest just behind middle; sides<br />

distinctly arcuate, converging to narrowly rounded anterior margin;<br />

disc evenly convex, with narrow transverse impression just before basal<br />

carina; surface shining, with obscure, shallow punctures; interpuncture<br />

space minutely punctured or reticulate; basal carina weakly arcuate,<br />

acutely elevated. Elytra about l-.3 times longer than wide; sides evenly<br />

and slightly arcuate to broadly rounded apex; disc evenly convex; striae<br />

weakly impressed, with large, obscure, more deeply impressed<br />

punctures; interstriae I.0-2.0 times wider than striae, minutely<br />

punctured.<br />

Distribution. Quebec to British Columbia, and Northwest<br />

Territories south through the United States to California and Utah in<br />

the west and to Iowa and Florida in the east. British Columbia: 5 km<br />

south <strong>of</strong> Vernon. Manitoba: Boissevain. Northwest Territories: Fort<br />

Simpson (not on map). Ontario: Brittania, Chatham, Constance Bay,<br />

Delhi, Forestville, Leamington, Madoc, Marmora, Ottawa, Pelee Island,<br />

Rondeau Park, Tilbury Toronto, Turkey Point, "Victoria," and<br />

Walsingham. Quebec: Covey Hill, Gatineau Park, Hull, Laniel, and<br />

Wakefreld. Saskatchewan: Elbow, Greenbush (not on map), Hudson Bay,<br />

and Prince Albert.<br />

Comments. This is probably the most common species <strong>of</strong> this<br />

genus in <strong>Canada</strong>. Adults are readily recognized by the color pattern<br />

described above. Nothing is known <strong>of</strong> the life history or habits <strong>of</strong> the<br />

species, except that it breeds in smut fungr, especially on corn, wheat,<br />

and wild grasses (Andropogon species).<br />

45

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