Weevils - Entomological Society of Canada
Weevils - Entomological Society of Canada
Weevils - Entomological Society of Canada
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emerge in late May, June, and part <strong>of</strong> July. The species has, therefore, a<br />
2-year life cycle (Sanborne 1981). Sanborne (1981) has described and<br />
illustrated the larva and pupa.<br />
Family Attelabidae<br />
This family contains only about 200 species worldwide, most <strong>of</strong><br />
which occur in the tropical regions. About 76 species in four genera<br />
occur in North America, mostly in the southern areas. Three species in<br />
three genera extend into <strong>Canada</strong>.<br />
Members <strong>of</strong> the family are known as leaf-rolling weevils. The larvae<br />
live in compact thimble-shaped rolls made <strong>of</strong> leaves. These rolls are<br />
made by the female beetle and are <strong>of</strong>ten found hanging by a narrow strip<br />
from the leaf from which they were made. The female lays a single egg in<br />
each roll. The larva feeds on the inner part <strong>of</strong> the roll and, when mature,<br />
enters the ground to pupate.<br />
Description. Body stout, oval; usually glabrous. Head with<br />
1 gular suture; pregular sutures absent. Rostrum short, stout, wider at<br />
apex, not sexually dimorphic. Maxilla without lacinia; maxillary palpus<br />
rigid; labrum not distinct. Antennae straight, moniliform; antennal<br />
club distinct, 3-segmented. Legs with trochanter short, triangular;<br />
femur attached to side. Abdomen with sternites 1-4 connate.<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
1.<br />
Key to genera <strong>of</strong> Attelabidae in <strong>Canada</strong><br />
Bodyglabrous ... 2<br />
Body pubescent . . ... Himotolabus tlekel (p. 176)<br />
Dorsum entirely reddish orange. Femora <strong>of</strong> forelegs not toothed.<br />
Submental area with 2 teeth in male and without teeth in female<br />
.. Homoeolabus.Iekel (p. 178)<br />
Dorsum black; elytrawith humeral area reddish. Femora <strong>of</strong>forelegs<br />
toothed ventrally. Submental area with blunt tooth or swelling,<br />
more prominent in female . . Attelabus Linnaeus (p' 180)<br />
Cl6 des genres des Attelabidae du <strong>Canada</strong><br />
Corps glabre 2<br />
Corps pubescent . . . . Himatolabus Jekel (p. 176)<br />
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