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Weevils - Entomological Society of Canada

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pronotum weakly granulose. Elytra elongate, covering pygidium.<br />

Abdominal sternites 3 and 4 with patches <strong>of</strong> dense setae present or<br />

absent in females, absent in males.<br />

Type species. Pityomacer carmelites Kuschel, by original<br />

designation.<br />

Pityomacer px Kuschel<br />

Pity omacer plr KuscheI, 1989 : 147 (holotype, Vernon, B. C. ; UBC ).<br />

Description. Length 3.0-3.3 mm. Integument <strong>of</strong> head,<br />

pronotum, and sterna black; elytra and legs usually dark brown.<br />

Pubescence uniformly gray or golden brown on dorsum, pale laterally.<br />

Head convex between eyes. Frons 1.5-L.7 times wider than rostrum at<br />

apex; surface punctured. Rostrum 3.5-3.7 times longer than wide at<br />

apex, robust, weakly curved; base with 1 distinct carina, the lateral<br />

carinae obsolete. Pronotum l.I-7.2 times wider than long, widest at<br />

middle; sides moderately arcuate; disc weakly concave; surface sparsely<br />

to densely granulate-punctate. Elytra 1.8-2.0 times longer than wide;<br />

surface randomly punctured. Abdominal sternites 3 and 4 (or 4 only) <strong>of</strong><br />

female each with or without 1 pair <strong>of</strong> setal tufts; abdominal sternites <strong>of</strong><br />

male unmodified.<br />

Distribution. British Columbia and Alberta, south to Washington,<br />

Oregon, and Montana. Alberta: Elkwater. British Columbia: Vernon.<br />

Comments. This species is rarely encountered, and nothing is<br />

known <strong>of</strong> its habits or life historv.<br />

Family Brentidae<br />

This family contains over 1000 species around the world, but only<br />

six species in five genera occur in North America, including one species<br />

in <strong>Canada</strong>. The females lay their eggs in wood; adults are found under<br />

bark or in decayed wood. The adults attackwood-eating insects or feed<br />

on mycelia or on the sap flowing from tree wounds. The larvae consume<br />

wood or mycelium and live in fallen logs <strong>of</strong> oak, poplar, maple, and beech.<br />

The generic classification <strong>of</strong> this family is well established.<br />

Description. Body narrow, elongate, cylindrical (Fig. 4), reddish<br />

with obscure black markings or entirely blackish. Pubescence absent<br />

except on appendages. Head elongate, constricted at base; gular sutures<br />

fused; pregular sutures absent. Rostrum <strong>of</strong> male broad, generally short<br />

66

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