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team. Most of these products are nonpathogenic, meaning they won’t harm<br />

any plants or fish in your aquarium. It is impossible to overdose your tank<br />

with bacteria in a bottle. One good example of this type of product is<br />

NitroBac <strong>Freshwater</strong> Bio-Starter (www.azgardens.com/aquarium_<br />

chemicals.php).<br />

Bacteria on a medium<br />

You can purchase a good home for this bacteria product that comes as a<br />

rapid-action biological filter medium. This type of medium is called precolonized<br />

(meaning it already has the bacteria attached) with a multitude of nitrifying<br />

bacteria which, in some cases, can cut your cycling time in half. The<br />

medium prevents clogging and helps maintain good water circulation in your<br />

filtration unit. A bacterial medium is designed to have a maximum surface<br />

area to encourage the largest supply of beneficial bacteria.<br />

Water clarifier<br />

A water clarifier (such as Aquarium Pharmaceuticals’s Accu-Clear Water<br />

Clarifier) removes excess cloudiness in your aquarium caused by bacterial<br />

blooms (growth spurts) that have gotten out of control. Blooms are usually a<br />

result of excess nutrients (nitrates and phosphates) or excessive lighting.<br />

Chemicals You Need to Maintain<br />

Your Aquarium<br />

Here are some other useful chemicals that can come in handy once you have<br />

started up your aquarium system.<br />

Waste eliminator<br />

Chapter 13: Those Crazy Chemicals<br />

Products such as Hagen Nutrafin Waste Control Organic Waste Eliminator<br />

rapidly reduces organic waste in aquariums and cleans filters, gravel, and the<br />

interior surfaces of the tank.<br />

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