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Freshwater

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find the following simple tables quite helpful. (Saves on calculator<br />

batteries, too.)<br />

Many tropical fish magazines and books use different types of systems to get<br />

their mathematical points across. One publication may choose to use the<br />

metric system, while another will crank out figures that would give Albert<br />

Einstein an embolism. The following information allows you to sort through<br />

the numbers game to come up with information that you can actually understand<br />

and use to your best advantage.<br />

1000 cubic centimeters = 1 liter<br />

1 liter of water = 1 kilogram in weight<br />

1 cubic foot of water = 6.23 imperial gallons<br />

1 imperial gallon of water = 10 pounds in weight<br />

1 U.S. gallon = .8 imperial gallons<br />

1 imperial gallon = 4.55 liters<br />

Water hardness<br />

Appendix: Tank Figures and Facts<br />

1 English degree of hardness = 14.3 ppm (parts per million) of calcium<br />

carbonate<br />

1 French degree of hardness = 10.0 ppm of calcium carbonate<br />

1 American degree of hardness = 17.1 ppm of calcium carbonate<br />

1 German degree of hardness = 17.9 ppm of calcium oxide<br />

One liter = 0.26 gallons<br />

One gallon = 3.78 liters<br />

1 inch = 2.54 centimeters<br />

One foot = 30 centimeters<br />

One yard = 36 inches<br />

One meter = 39.4 inches<br />

Once ounce = 29 grams<br />

To convert centimeters to inches, multiply by 0.40<br />

To convert inches to centimeters, multiply by 2.54<br />

To convert kilograms to pounds, multiply by 2.2<br />

To convert pounds to kilograms, multiply by 0.453<br />

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