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Freshwater

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Cut back on the light.<br />

Do 10 percent water changes daily until the algae clears up.<br />

Purchase algae eating fish such as Siamese algae eaters.<br />

Controlling chemical problems<br />

If household chemicals are dumped or spilled into the tank by accident,<br />

do this:<br />

1. Remove your fish immediately to a hospital tank.<br />

2. Completely drain your main tank and clean the decorations, tank, and<br />

gravel with warm water before restarting your tank.<br />

3. Replace any filter material with new material as you are setting up the<br />

tank.<br />

4. Remember the tank will have to biologically cycle again, so keep an eye<br />

on the situation and add a couple fish for starters (hardy fish, such as<br />

guppies and swordfish) until it has established itself.<br />

Cooling a tank that’s too hot<br />

If your tank gets too warm, follow these steps:<br />

Chapter 18: What to Do if Trouble Strikes<br />

1. Unplug the heater and allow it to remain in the tank. Remove the hood<br />

and replace it with a mesh top (like the ones sold for the tops of reptile<br />

tanks.) Do not remove the heater before it cools down or it can shatter.<br />

Do not remove the fish or you will shock them.<br />

2. If you don’t have an aquarium chiller (a piece of equipment that can be<br />

added to your tank to keep the water cool), put ice into a plastic bag and<br />

float it in the tank to slowly lower the temperature. Never try to lower<br />

the temperature quickly as you will do even more damage to your fish.<br />

3. Add an extra airstone to the tank to increase oxygen because the levels<br />

will have dropped with the higher water temperatures.<br />

4. When the temperature is back to normal, reset your heater and monitor<br />

it closely to make sure it is functioning properly. If it is still not working<br />

correctly, replace it.<br />

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