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Freshwater

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Figure 21-1:<br />

The rule<br />

of thirds<br />

is a timehonored<br />

way of<br />

achieving<br />

attractive<br />

composition<br />

in photography.<br />

Using the rule of thirds<br />

One general rule of composition that always produces a pleasing balance is<br />

to place the subject at the intersection of imaginary lines dividing the entire<br />

scene into thirds, horizontally and vertically, as shown in Figure 21-1. This<br />

simple but effective placement of subjects, known as the rule of thirds, often<br />

gives excellent results. If there are other lines in the picture, try to arrange<br />

them in such a way that something about them leads the viewer’s eye toward<br />

the main subject.<br />

Panning the scene<br />

To obtain unique photos that stand out from the rest, try taking pictures of<br />

interesting moments, such as mating rituals or feeding sessions. Another fun<br />

thing to experiment with is a specialized effect such as panning — following<br />

a fish with the camera as the fish swims: You simply continue moving the<br />

camera in the direction the fish is swimming as you depress the shutter. The<br />

effect is a fish that’s mostly in focus but with a blurred afterimage and background<br />

that can be quite interesting as it captures motion over time. To get<br />

the most realistic photo, keep the camera on the same horizontal plane as<br />

the fish. (If you suddenly look down and can see the back of your knees, you<br />

probably tilted too far down.)<br />

Camera's<br />

Viewing Area<br />

Chapter 21: Recording Data and Photographing Fish<br />

The rule of thirds involves centering your main subject at a<br />

point where imaginary lines intersect at "thirds" as shown.<br />

Main Subject<br />

Area Where<br />

Lines Intersect<br />

Main Subject<br />

277

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