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This plants consumes a lot of nutrients and is an enemy to algae because it secrets a substance that is not good for its rival. It has bright green leaves that are stiff. Level: Easy Temperature: 50–80 degrees F Light: Does well in any lighting condition PH: 6.0–8.0 Placement: Background or can be used as a floating plant Corkscrew val (Vallisneria spiralis) Corkscrew val is a unique fast-growing Asian plant that resembles a corkscrew. There is no other plant that seems to stimulate the imagination like this species does when it is gently swaying in water current. Corkscrew val can be a bit difficult to keep alive when it is very small, so try to obtain larger plants with well-established roots if possible. Level: Moderate Temperature: 59–86 degrees F Light: Does well in any lighting condition PH: 6.0–8.0 Placement: Background Elodea (Egeria densa) Elodea (Figure 17-3) is great for beginners because it grows very quickly. This plant also secretes substances that help to discourage algae. Elodea grows very thick in bright light and is a good way to fill in the background. This plant can also float, removes large amounts of nitrates, has roots, and flowers under good condition. Level: Easy Temperature: 50–79 degrees F Light: Bright PH: 5.0–8.0 Placement: Background Chapter 17: Choosing Plant Species for Your Tank 223
224 Part III: Water, Chemicals, and Plants Figure 17-3: Elodea is a very good choice for your tank’s background. Carolina fanwort (Cambomba caroliniana) This species is a beautiful light green plant that has a feathery or wispy appearance. This is another great plant for hiding background spots, and fish seem to love to nibble on it. The problem is, the leaves come off very easily, so if you have nibblers you may find an annoying number of plucked leaves floating all over your tank. These leaves will tend to clog up your filters as well. This fast-growing plant loves soft, acidic waters and is stunning when planted in groups of three or more. Make sure you have enough gravel to keep it down, because this plant seems to float up quite a bit. Level: Moderate Temperature: 75–82 degrees F Light: Very bright PH: 4.0–7.0 Placement: Background Giant anubias (Anubias barteri) This slow growing plant (Figure 17-4) can grow up to 15 inches tall and makes a great background plant. This plant has very tough leaves and stems so it is
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Freshwater Aquariums FOR DUMmIES‰
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SPORTS, FITNESS, PARENTING, RELIGIO
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Ghost shrimp are freshwater inverte
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Pearl gouramis are generally timid
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Platys are colorful, friendly fish
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Freshwater

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