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Rainfed rice - IRRI books - International Rice Research Institute

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RAINFED RICE A SOURCEBOOK OF BEST PRACTICES AND STRATEGIES IN EASTERN INDIA<br />

Transplant only 3-5 cm deep into the soil<br />

Transplant in lines at proper depth and spacing<br />

Prepared by:<br />

H. C. Bhattacharya, R. K. Singh and V. P. Singh<br />

104<br />

Plant medium-duration<br />

varieties at 20 × 15 cm.<br />

Plant long-duration varieties at<br />

20 × 20 cm. Closer spacing is<br />

needed in the dry season crop<br />

or in the post-flood <strong>rice</strong> with<br />

aged seedlings.<br />

2. Transplant seedlings 3-5 cm deep.<br />

Deeper planting delays tillering<br />

and root regeneration, increases<br />

duration and induces flowering<br />

at different times.<br />

3. Transplant in lines at proper<br />

spacing to maintain the correct<br />

level of panicles per m 2 . This also<br />

eases subsequent operations.<br />

Random planting leads to an<br />

uneven growth of tillers and<br />

reduces panicles per m 2 .<br />

4. Replace the dead hills with new<br />

seedlings from the same nursery<br />

within one week.<br />

5. Topdress 25% of the remaining N<br />

at both active tillering and<br />

panicle initiation stages.<br />

Incorporate the fertilisers into the<br />

soil by running paddy weeder<br />

between lines, if possible. Mix<br />

urea with FYM and incubate for<br />

48 hours before topdressing in<br />

stagnant water.

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