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Rainfed rice - IRRI books - International Rice Research Institute

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Insecticide Use, Precautions and insect Resistance<br />

Precautions in handling pesticides<br />

Pesticides, if used without proper knowledge and caution, can be dangerous. One must follow<br />

instructions on safety in storage, transportation and use of pesticides and also the methodological<br />

instructions on the use of individual toxicants.<br />

BEFORE APPLICATION<br />

DOs<br />

Keep pesticides in labelled<br />

containers only.<br />

Read the label carefully and<br />

follow the manufacturer’s<br />

directions and precautions.<br />

Store pesticides in a cool, safe, locked and dry<br />

place and out of reach of children,<br />

unauthorised persons and pets.<br />

Children, pregnant women and people with<br />

mental health problems must not be allowed<br />

to handle pesticides.<br />

All pesticide containers should be adequately<br />

labelled to identify the content, the nature of<br />

the material and precautions to be observed.<br />

DON’TS<br />

Store pesticides near foodstuffs or medicines.<br />

Purchase pesticides sold in unmarked packages or open<br />

packages to avoid getting adulterated ones.<br />

DURING APPLICATION<br />

DOs<br />

Wear the necessary protective clothing and<br />

devices.<br />

When purchasing pesticides, ask for<br />

receipts to reduce the chances of spurious<br />

quality.<br />

Purchase insecticides in their sealed<br />

original packet.<br />

Verify expiry date before purchase.<br />

Before handling pesticide containers and<br />

pesticide application machines, clean water,<br />

soap and towel should be kept ready for<br />

washing the hands after preparation and for<br />

use in case of accidental contamination to<br />

other parts of the body.<br />

The preparation and<br />

mixing of spray<br />

solutions from<br />

concentrated pesticide:<br />

should be undertaken in<br />

deep containers with<br />

long-handled mixing<br />

devices to prevent<br />

splashing and to allow<br />

stirring from a standing<br />

position without using<br />

the hands.<br />

265

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