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Rainfed rice - IRRI books - International Rice Research Institute

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RAINFED RICE A SOURCEBOOK OF BEST PRACTICES AND STRATGIES IN EASTERN INDIA<br />

48<br />

Who will synthesise technologies?<br />

The roles of research and extension systems have undergone a sea-change in<br />

the recent past. According to traditional understanding, a researcher’s main<br />

responsibility is to conduct research, while an extension agent extends<br />

technologies to users. Modern strategists see this demarkation as<br />

hypothetical and unworkable as the process of synthesis of technologies<br />

involves both researchers and extension agents.<br />

How to synthesise technologies<br />

Important components of synthesis of technology are assessment and<br />

refinement to suit local conditions. These are the two important steps<br />

in technology development which call for an inter-disciplinary approach.<br />

Along with researchers and extension agents, participation of farmers, local<br />

associations and institutions is also considered important.<br />

The process of “participatory technology development” enhances the<br />

cooperative approach in research and the synthesis of technologies.

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