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The Turbo Air® 3000 Centrifugal Compressor Compressor Handbook

The Turbo Air® 3000 Centrifugal Compressor Compressor Handbook

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Turbo</strong> Air <strong>3000</strong> <strong>Centrifugal</strong> <strong>Compressor</strong> Operator’s Manual<br />

Condensate Drain Piping<br />

During air compressor operation, condensate collects in each intercooler chamber as the air is cooled.<br />

(This is not the case when the compressor is used in dry nitrogen service.) In order to prevent the<br />

condensate from being carried over and entering the next stage of compression, the condensate in<br />

each of the intercooler chambers must be drained into an open drain or trough. <strong>The</strong> open drain<br />

allows not only visual verification of condensate removal, but it also assures that the condensate will<br />

not be drawn back into the compressor when the compressor is unloaded.<br />

A—22<br />

CAUTION:<br />

Do not manifold the condensate drains. Since the cooler cavities operate at different<br />

pressures, manifolding will cause malfunctions due to excessive amounts of condensate<br />

from higher pressure chambers being forced into lower pressure chambers and consequently<br />

through the compressor.<br />

A variety of control devices can be used in the condensate removal piping system, including:<br />

· Standard gate valves, operated by hand.<br />

· Float traps which are self-actuating.<br />

· Solenoid valves, operated by the Vantage Control System.<br />

Three ½” NPT connections (one for each cooler cavity) are located at the front of the compressor. <strong>The</strong><br />

condensate piping and control devices attach to these connections. Figure A—12 illustrate a typical<br />

condensate drain piping arrangement. It is also necessary to include a manual bypass valve and piping<br />

with whichever type of drain control device is utilized. <strong>The</strong> isolation valves ahead of the control device<br />

are optional.<br />

It is also advisable to keep the condensate draining system open during shutdown to prevent condensate<br />

accumulation in the compressor. This will also provide compressor protection in case of an intercooler<br />

tube failure.<br />

A<br />

B<br />

Figure A—12. Typical Condensate Removal Piping Arrangement<br />

A. Hand Valve<br />

B. Trap or Solenoid Valve

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