The Turbo Air® 3000 Centrifugal Compressor Compressor Handbook
The Turbo Air® 3000 Centrifugal Compressor Compressor Handbook
The Turbo Air® 3000 Centrifugal Compressor Compressor Handbook
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Auto-Offline Control<br />
Vantage Control System Logic<br />
With Auto-Offline Control, the inlet valve modulates to satisfy the System Pressure setpoint (within the<br />
Maximum Motor Load setpoint limits). In cases of low demand, the control throttles back to the<br />
Minimum Flow control line setpoint. <strong>The</strong> Minimum Flow control loop controls system pressure to the<br />
System Pressure Offset setpoint and flow to the Surge Control Offset line. <strong>The</strong> compressor inlet valve<br />
responds to the Surge Control line. If system pressure reaches its Offset value, Vantage modulates the<br />
compressor’s discharge blow off valve. As the blow off valve reaches point of closing the discharge<br />
check valve, Vantage unloads the compressor. When the system pressure drops below the System<br />
Pressure setpoint, Vantage reloads the compressor through the inlet valve control loops.<br />
Auto-Offline Control Setpoints<br />
· Maximum Motor Load Setpoint: Prevents motor overload condition.<br />
· System Pressure Setpoint: Establishes the initial pressure control point.<br />
· Surge Control Offset Line: Prevents compressor surging at minimum flow conditions.<br />
· System Pressure Offset: Sets an upper level for allowable system pressure.<br />
· Maximum Discharge Pressure: Prevents compressor surging at over-pressure conditions.<br />
Auto-Offline Control Steps (see Figure C— 1)<br />
1. <strong>Compressor</strong> loads to achieve the System Pressure setpoint (position 1).<br />
2. If demand is low, the inlet valve throttles to the Minimum Flow line (position 2).<br />
3. <strong>The</strong> inlet Minimum Flow control loop operates the compressor along the Surge Control Offset line<br />
(B), between position 2 and the System Pressure Offset setpoint (position 3).<br />
4. At the System Pressure Offset setpoint (pos.3), control switches to the Blow Off System Pressure<br />
control loop, which begins to modulate the compressor blow off valve.<br />
5. If blow off increases to the point that the discharge check valve closes, Auto-Offline unloads the<br />
compressor by first fully opening the blow off valve, and then closing the inlet (pos.4).<br />
6. <strong>The</strong> compressor reloads when the system pressure drops below the System Pressure setpoint.<br />
Figure C—1: Auto-Offline Control Operation<br />
C—7