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Coptic Church & Ecumenical Movement - Saint Mina Coptic ...

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RECOMMENDATIONS AND RESULTS<br />

Different theological issues were canvassed and various recommendations were made<br />

on various topics in the course of the four consultations of the Pro Oriente. These<br />

include:<br />

1. The call for prayer in order to overcome the scandal of division.<br />

2. Common study of all councils and the fathers of the church.<br />

3. Creation of new textbooks on church history and catechism for the teaching and<br />

education of the faithful in a broader ecumenical understanding.<br />

4. Exchange of students and professors, mutual visits of church leaders and<br />

collaboration in church aid programmes.<br />

5. Studies on the essence and functions of authority in the church with the emphasis<br />

on autonomy and conciliar decisions after the separations.<br />

6. Common studies of the New Testament with an address to the nature and mission<br />

of the <strong>Church</strong> and its various ministries.<br />

7. Popularisation by shorter publications and articles in different languages as well<br />

as in the mass media.<br />

8. Evaluation of the results of the consultations by official communications of the<br />

particular churches.<br />

However, the dialogue has been interrupted because of the proselytism that the<br />

Catholic <strong>Church</strong> is practising in Egypt until today, in spite of the excellent relations<br />

between Alexandria and Rome. Furthermore, the <strong>Coptic</strong> <strong>Church</strong> considers the<br />

following issues of primary concern prior to raising any anathemas:<br />

1. The procession of the Holy Spirit.<br />

2. Purgatory.<br />

3. The Immaculate Conception.<br />

4. Indulgences.<br />

5. Mixed marriages with non-Christians.<br />

The five unofficial Pro Oriente consultations have been beneficial, offering a suitable<br />

forum for canvassing the issues and eradicating past differences and<br />

misunderstandings. Owing to Pope Shenouda’s invincible dedication to ecumenism<br />

and his erudite theological status, Pro Oriente granted His Holiness the title of<br />

Protector of Pro Oriente in November 1984.<br />

FUTURE ISSUES<br />

Whilst considerable work has been done, particularly in the areas of the mystery of<br />

Christ and the mystery of the church, there still lies ahead extensive research, study<br />

and consultations in the following key areas:<br />

1. Ministry of St. Peter and the Primacy and Infallibility of the Pope.<br />

2. Mariology (Immaculate Conception).<br />

3. Ecclesiology and nature of authority.<br />

4. Pneumatology (Filogue).<br />

5. Liturgy and doctrine of Transubstantiation.<br />

6. Principle of pluralism and theological diversity.<br />

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