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full report - UCT - Research Report 2011

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Faculty of Health Sciences<br />

Dean’s <strong>report</strong><br />

The Faculty of Health Sciences<br />

has a strong reputation for<br />

research excellence and our<br />

research continued to progress<br />

robustly in <strong>2011</strong>. On the cusp of<br />

our centenary year, the faculty<br />

aims to build on its proud history<br />

of medical achievement and<br />

cutting-edge research, while<br />

remaining aware of the need to respond to<br />

South Africa’s and Africa’s problems in the<br />

context of global health challenges.<br />

To improve the health and well-being of our population,<br />

there is growing emphasis in the faculty that the research we<br />

are involved in should include a translational component:<br />

scientific discoveries must be translated into practical<br />

applications and then be implemented in an innovative<br />

and cost-effective manner.<br />

According to international faculty rankings in the QS<br />

World University Rankings <strong>2011</strong>, ours is the only faculty<br />

from an African university to be in the top 200 positions<br />

in the field of Life Sciences and Medicine. This hardearned<br />

reputation of the faculty has allowed it to aspire<br />

to being in the top 50 positions by 2020 and to win<br />

admirable levels of support from international donors.<br />

This is an important consideration, given that the vast<br />

majority of the faculty’s research funding comes from<br />

foreign sources (in particular, foreign governmental and<br />

non-profit organisations). In <strong>2011</strong>, the faculty was awarded<br />

R409 million in research contracts, which represents close<br />

to 57 percent of the university’s total research revenue<br />

(compared to 46 percent in 2010).<br />

A further R29 million was awarded to support postgraduate<br />

students during <strong>2011</strong>. A total of 1 470 students registered<br />

for postgraduate studies in the faculty in <strong>2011</strong>, when 135<br />

postgraduate diplomas and 69 honours, 144 master’s and<br />

52 doctoral degrees were awarded. The national aspiration<br />

to dramatically increase the number of postgraduate<br />

students trained each year requires universities to not<br />

only simply increase funding for student bursaries, but<br />

also to support the postdoctoral and mid-career fellows<br />

who play a crucial role in supporting and supervising<br />

postgraduate students. Another part of our efforts to grow<br />

the next generation of health researchers, with special<br />

FACULTY OF heALTh sCienCes<br />

attention to those from designated groups,<br />

was our very strong representation in<br />

<strong>UCT</strong>’s Emerging <strong>Research</strong>er Programme,<br />

in which 121 of our staff participated.<br />

This capacity-building initiative provides<br />

research development grants, workshops,<br />

and other mentoring activities to our young<br />

researchers and academics, and plays a<br />

significant part in not only strengthening<br />

their research profiles, but also preparing<br />

them for future leadership in research.<br />

By revitalising its training of clinical<br />

scholars, the faculty is responding actively<br />

to the serious dearth of appropriately<br />

trained clinician scientists in our country, as highlighted<br />

in a recent <strong>report</strong> by the Academy of Science of South<br />

Africa. The new Clinical Scholars Programme, which<br />

provides training for research degrees in addition to the<br />

professional training programmes offered, admitted its<br />

first scholars in <strong>2011</strong>. The programme will not only draw<br />

students from <strong>UCT</strong>, but also from other African institutions<br />

with which we have established links.<br />

From January <strong>2011</strong>, all clinicians in South Africa who<br />

are in training as medical specialists are required by the<br />

Health Professions Council of South Africa to register for<br />

MMed/MPhil degrees, for which a research dissertation<br />

must be completed. While this creates a real opportunity for<br />

growing clinical scholars, it also highlights the substantial<br />

constraints to be overcome in securing sufficient time<br />

for research by trainee specialists and their supervisors,<br />

and procuring adequate funds and infrastructure for<br />

such research. This has necessitated urgent fund raising<br />

for this purpose, with a focus on finding support for our<br />

faculty-wide Centres for Clinical <strong>Research</strong>, Innovation and<br />

Translation.<br />

Undergraduate research continues to grow in the<br />

Faculty of Health Sciences, with a record number of 53<br />

abstracts submitted by our students for the third annual<br />

Undergraduate <strong>Research</strong> Day in <strong>2011</strong>. The enthusiasm<br />

of the students and the quality of the research presented<br />

remains impressive, with a number of these undergraduate<br />

research projects being presented at conferences or as<br />

publications in peer-reviewed journals.<br />

Our established researchers continued to perform at a<br />

very high level. There are 86 NRF-rated researchers in<br />

the faculty: nine with an A-rating, 23 with a B-rating and<br />

38 C-rated. Encouragingly, 16 young researchers secured<br />

a Y-rating. One of the two new A-ratings at <strong>UCT</strong> was<br />

awarded to Professor Heather Zar of the Department of<br />

Paediatrics and Child Health, only the third woman at <strong>UCT</strong><br />

to be so rated by the NRF.<br />

237

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