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000 Allen FMT (i-xxii) - The Presbyterian Leader

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Proper 26 [31]/Year A 109<br />

answer them; he will hide his face from them at that time, because they<br />

have acted wickedly” (v. 4).<br />

Now Micah turns his attention to the preachers, priests, biblical scholars,<br />

professors, and evangelists. He hears nothing from them about all this<br />

devastation of widows, orphans, the destitute, and the homeless. When<br />

what is needed is the Word of God, Micah encounters silence. <strong>The</strong>y are<br />

wayward shepherds. Greed and covetousness unite them with the political<br />

and business leaders. “Its rulers give judgment for a bribe, its priests teach<br />

for a price, its prophets give oracles for money” (3:11). One need only think<br />

of the Rolex-flashing televangelist claiming to be evangelical while making<br />

a case for war or “mainline” pastors opposing war who do not clearly<br />

speak against it. <strong>The</strong> religious leaders have put their truthfulness up for sale<br />

to the highest bidder. <strong>The</strong>y “cry ‘Peace’ when they have something to eat,<br />

but declare war against those who put nothing into their mouths” (v. 5).<br />

<strong>The</strong>se seers, priests, and prophets “shall be disgraced, and . . . put to shame;<br />

they shall all cover their lips, for there is no answer from God” (v. 7). God<br />

will be silent when the evildoing rulers turn to God (v. 4), and God will be<br />

silent when the wayward shepherds pray to God for a word to say.<br />

<strong>The</strong> religious professionals’ infatuation is with money, not with<br />

YHWH. <strong>The</strong>y have lost their ardor for God and their love for the neighbor,<br />

and when it comes time to say something significant they are empty.<br />

<strong>The</strong> concordance has been thumbed, the commentaries consulted, the<br />

manuals revisited, the systematic theology texts considered, and the<br />

preacher is silent. To these professionals “it shall be night to you, without<br />

vision, and darkness to you, without revelation” (v. 6).<br />

Verses 9–11 recap the criticism of rulers, prophets, and priests that<br />

Micah has already articulated and point out their false piety: in spite of<br />

their unjust behavior “they lean upon the LORD and say, ‘Surely the LORD<br />

is with us! No harm shall come upon us.’” Micah disabuses them of this<br />

illusion: “because of you Zion shall be plowed as a field; Jerusalem shall<br />

become a heap of ruins” (v. 12).<br />

Prophetic critique of religious leaders is always apt; it reminds us of<br />

the compromises we make and of how we fail to be faithful to our obligation<br />

to proclaim the truth in season and out. If we read the diatribe of<br />

Matthew’s Jesus against the scribes and Pharisees in that sense, as selfcriticism<br />

to take to heart, it makes the same point that Micah makes. If we<br />

read it in the tradition of Christian anti-Judaism, as justifying God’s<br />

reputed rejection of Israel, we distort it and again fail to serve God’s purpose<br />

of compassionate justice.

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