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000 Allen FMT (i-xxii) - The Presbyterian Leader

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of my son!” (v. 18). Elijah does not respond but instead takes the boy to<br />

his room, places him on his bed, and cries out to God: “Have you brought<br />

calamity even upon the widow with whom I am staying, by killing her<br />

son?” (v. 20). <strong>The</strong>n he lay upon the boy and prayed to God “let this child’s<br />

life come into him again” (v. 21). <strong>The</strong> Lord heard; not only Israel is supposed<br />

to “hear” (shema); YHWH also hears Israel. And because God<br />

heard, life returned to the boy and Elijah presented him to his mother:<br />

“See, your son is alive” (v. 23).<br />

<strong>The</strong> woman’s bad theology—her son’s illness is caused by her sin—is<br />

set aside as empty of significance and YHWH acts on behalf of life and<br />

blessing. Like Moses (Exod. 33:12–23), Elijah prays to God with chutzpah,<br />

using the imperative to demand (v. 21) the child’s life. <strong>The</strong> child’s life<br />

is not restored without Elijah’s prayer or without the rite of healing that<br />

he performs. Nor is it accomplished without God’s action; God and God’s<br />

servant interact to bring about life and blessing.<br />

This story is about the little people and things—a prophet hiding<br />

from a powerful king, a starving widow and her ill son, carrion birds, complaints<br />

born out of fear and doubt—through which God’s purposes are<br />

accomplished.<br />

1 Kings 17:17–24* (Paired)<br />

For comments on this passage, please see the passage immediately above<br />

(Proper 5/Year C).<br />

Proper 6 [11]/Year C<br />

Proper 6 [11]/Year C 241<br />

1 Kings 21:1–10, (11–14), 15–21a+ (Semicontinuous)<br />

Today’s reading is the story of Naboth’s vineyard and Ahab’s attempt to<br />

buy it. Understanding the story requires seeing it in the light of the<br />

Torah’s teachings on land (property). <strong>The</strong> concern of the Torah is for the<br />

well-being of all people, particularly the vulnerable. In an agricultural<br />

economy, land is the basis of all well-being. Being thrown off it for whatever<br />

reason (poverty, unpayable taxes, greedy neighbors getting richer by<br />

buying up the one source of economic productivity) brings homelessness<br />

and destitution.<br />

YHWH proclaims: “<strong>The</strong> land shall not be sold in perpetuity, for the<br />

land is mine; with me you are but aliens and tenants” (Lev. 25:23). In the<br />

jubilee year every family was to be restored to its property (Lev. 25:10,

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