12.05.2013 Views

Futuhusham_-_The_Islamic_Conquest_of_Syria_-_Al_Waqidi

Futuhusham_-_The_Islamic_Conquest_of_Syria_-_Al_Waqidi

Futuhusham_-_The_Islamic_Conquest_of_Syria_-_Al_Waqidi

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Part 1:Damascus<br />

alert, but when they came near we discovered them to be an army sent by Abu Bakr<br />

~ to help us. Since the Romans were fleeing in the same direction as the Muslim<br />

army was coming from, they were killed and their wealth included in the booty.<br />

Ath-Thaqafi narrates that Yuuus bin 'Abdil A'Iii narrated in at-Masjid at-<br />

Haram:<br />

<strong>The</strong> army which came to reinforce the Muslims at Ajnadayn when the Christians<br />

were defeated was under the command <strong>of</strong> 'Amr bin al-'A~ bin Wail as-Sahmi, <strong>The</strong>y<br />

did not arrive until the day Rome was defeated.<br />

It is narrated that more than 50,000 <strong>of</strong> the 90,000 Romans at Ajnadayn were killed -<br />

any smaller amount is impossible. In the confusion <strong>of</strong> the battle, some <strong>of</strong> them killed<br />

each other while the scattered survivors fled to Caesarea and Damascus. <strong>The</strong><br />

Muslims gained more booty than they had ever got in any previous battle. <strong>The</strong> silver<br />

and gold crosses alone were uncountable. Khalid ~ gathered all the booty including<br />

Warden's crown and said, "I am not giving you a grain's worth now, but will<br />

distribute it after the conquest <strong>of</strong> Damascus if <strong>Al</strong>lah wills."<br />

<strong>The</strong> battle <strong>of</strong> Ajnadayn took place on Saturday 6 Jumada al-Ula 13 Hijri, 23 days<br />

before AbU Bakr's ~ demise.<br />

(AbU Bakr ~ reads Khdlid s ~ letter one month later, so either a wrong date is given<br />

or 23 days is wrong - translator's note)<br />

41) Khilid's• letter to Abu Bakr.<br />

After the aforementioned events, Khalid ~ wrote the following letter to Abu Bakr ~<br />

to inform him <strong>of</strong> the victory:<br />

In the name <strong>of</strong> <strong>Al</strong>lah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.<br />

From : Khdlid bin al- Walfd<br />

To : <strong>The</strong> Khalifah <strong>of</strong> Rasiilulldh ~<br />

As-Salamu '<strong>Al</strong>aykum<br />

I praise <strong>Al</strong>lah besides whom there is no other deity and send<br />

salutations on Rasiilulldh.<br />

113

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!