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Futuhusham_-_The_Islamic_Conquest_of_Syria_-_Al_Waqidi

Futuhusham_-_The_Islamic_Conquest_of_Syria_-_Al_Waqidi

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53) Return to Him~<br />

Part 2: liims.<br />

AbU 'Ubaydah ~ then headed for Him§. A detachment <strong>of</strong> cavalry formed his<br />

vanguard. <strong>The</strong>y began raiding the Romans <strong>of</strong> Hims who fled to the city, locked the<br />

gates and said, "By Christ! <strong>The</strong>' Arabs have deceived us." <strong>The</strong> Muslims sealed Him§<br />

<strong>of</strong>f from all directions. Her provisions had been spent and most <strong>of</strong> the inhabitants had<br />

gone to trade and to acquire provisions and were thus spread out in the lands.<br />

Upon reaching Him§, AbU 'Ubaydah ~ ordered the slaves and freed-slaves to spread<br />

out in all the roads and check-points, and said to them, "Bring me whoever you find<br />

returning to Him§ with provisions or merchandise." <strong>The</strong>y obeyed him and this made<br />

life difficult for Herbius. He therefore wrote the following letter to AbU 'Ubaydah.ss:<br />

"0 'Arabs! We did not know that you are deceptive and break your word. Did<br />

you not agree to leave us in exchange for provisions? You then sought to<br />

trade with us which we happily agreed to, so why have you now broken our<br />

agreement? "<br />

Abu 'Ubaydah ~ wrote back:<br />

"I want you to send to me those priests and monks you had previously sent<br />

so that I can establish what terms I agreed to and then they can prove to you<br />

that we had not deceived you nor had we broken our word, for people like us<br />

do not do that, <strong>Al</strong>lah willing. "<br />

After reading the letter, Herbius sent the priests and monks to AbU 'Ubaydah ~.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y greeted him and sat down in front <strong>of</strong> him.<br />

AbU 'Ubaydah ~ : Do you not know that I had made an agreement with you and<br />

promised to leave you until I conquer one <strong>of</strong> the cities <strong>of</strong> <strong>Syria</strong>, be it on the coast or<br />

in the mountains? <strong>The</strong>reafter I would have a choice <strong>of</strong> whether I want to return to you<br />

or go elsewhere.<br />

Romans: By Christ! Certainly.<br />

AbU 'Ubaydah ~: <strong>Al</strong>lah has conquered for us ar-Rastanand Shayzar in the shortest<br />

span <strong>of</strong> time. He has granted us the booty <strong>of</strong> the patrician Niks and more besides that<br />

which we could not have hoped to acquire in such a short while. So now you have<br />

no promise to hold against us and there is no longer any peace except that you<br />

surrender your city and accept our rule and protection.<br />

241

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