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Futuhusham_-_The_Islamic_Conquest_of_Syria_-_Al_Waqidi

Futuhusham_-_The_Islamic_Conquest_of_Syria_-_Al_Waqidi

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Part 3: At - Yarmiik<br />

We do not deny when you say that we are poor, wretched and suffering. That is<br />

because AIHih has made us 'Arabs inhabit a waterless, treeless land wherein there is<br />

but little cultivation. In pre-<strong>Islamic</strong> times we were all ignorant. A man would own<br />

nothing except his horse, sword, camels and sheep. <strong>The</strong> strong would eat the weak.<br />

None were safe from each other except during the four sacred months. Instead <strong>of</strong><br />

worshipping <strong>Al</strong>lah we worshipped idols who neither hear, nor see, nor benefit. We<br />

would bow down to them and carry them. We were on the edge <strong>of</strong> a pit <strong>of</strong> fire.<br />

Whoever died amongst us died as a polytheist and would go to Hell. Those living<br />

denied their Rabb and broke family ties.<br />

<strong>The</strong>n <strong>Al</strong>lah sent unto us a Prophet as a guide, one who is guided and as a prophet and<br />

messenger. We all knew his worth and noble lineage. He was sent as a pious leader<br />

who proved Islam and refuted the Polytheist. He brought the clear Quran and the<br />

Straight Path and with him <strong>Al</strong>lah brought the process <strong>of</strong> prophethood to an end. He<br />

ordered us to worship <strong>Al</strong>lah and not to ascribe any partners unto Him. He forbade us<br />

from having any helper besides <strong>Al</strong>lah and from ascribing any wife, son, partner or<br />

equal unto <strong>Al</strong>lah. He taught us that we should not bow down to the sun, the moon,<br />

light, fire, cross or altar. We should bow down to none except <strong>Al</strong>lah alone who has<br />

no partner and should acknowledge the Prophet ~, his ,S.ahabah and family.<br />

<strong>Al</strong>lah revealed to him His speech through which our master guided us. We accepted<br />

and obeyed him. Amongst his orders is that we should wage Jihad against those who<br />

do not accept our religion, who do not say as we say, who deny <strong>Al</strong>lah and who<br />

ascribe partners unto Him whereas He is too grand for such a thing and neither sleep<br />

nor slumber overtakes Him.<br />

Whoever follows us will be our brother and will have the same rights and obligations<br />

as the rest <strong>of</strong> us. Whoever refuses Islam will have to pay Jizyah, humbly with his own<br />

hand. <strong>The</strong>n his blood, children and wealth will be safe. Whoever refuses both Islam<br />

and Jizyah will face our swords until <strong>Al</strong>lah decides the outcome, and He is the best<br />

decision-maker.<br />

We call you to these three options besides which there is no other choice. Either say,<br />

"We bear witness that there is no deity except <strong>Al</strong>lah alone Who has no partner and<br />

that Mujjammad is His Slave and Messenger," or pay Jizyah. Adult males have to pay<br />

it annually. However, pre-adolescents, women and monks who seclude themselves in<br />

their monasteries are not liable to pay it.<br />

Bannes : Is there any other obligation after saying, "<strong>The</strong>re is no deity besides <strong>Al</strong>lah"?<br />

303

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