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Futuhusham_-_The_Islamic_Conquest_of_Syria_-_Al_Waqidi

Futuhusham_-_The_Islamic_Conquest_of_Syria_-_Al_Waqidi

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Futuhushdm<br />

I praise and thank <strong>Al</strong>lah that the Muslims are well and the<br />

Dis believers destroyed. <strong>The</strong> sparks <strong>of</strong> their fire have been cooled<br />

and they have been utterly defeated. I confronted the Roman<br />

forces at the Field <strong>of</strong> Ajnddayn where Warden, the governor <strong>of</strong><br />

Him~ was. Despite them making great preparations; coming out<br />

with great pomp and splendour; raising their crosses; and<br />

taking oaths upon their religion that they would never flee under<br />

any condition, we attacked them relying on <strong>Al</strong>lah. <strong>Al</strong>lah knew<br />

what was in our hearts and granted us patience, help and<br />

victory. Defeat encircled them and we slew them in every place,<br />

in every ditch, in every field. When we counted their dead we<br />

found 50,000. From the Muslims, 575 were martyred <strong>of</strong> which<br />

20-25 were Ansdr and Himyarfs, 30 from Makkah and the rest<br />

from other peoples. I make du 'a that <strong>Al</strong>lah includes them all in<br />

the ranks <strong>of</strong> the martyrs.<br />

I have written this letter on Thursday 2 Jumddd al-Ukhra. We<br />

are now heading for Damascus so make du 'a that <strong>Al</strong>lah grants<br />

us victory. Convey my saldm to all the Muslims. Was-saldmu<br />

'alayka.<br />

He gave the letter to 'Abdurahman bin Humayd saying, "Take it to al-Madinah,"<br />

while he himself headed for Damascus.<br />

AbU Bakr ~ would leave al-Madinah daily after Salatul Fajr for news on <strong>Syria</strong>. One<br />

day as he was leaving al-Madinah as was his habit, Ibn Humayd was seen coming.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Sahabah ~ hurriedly asked, "From where are you coming?"<br />

Ibn liumayd : From <strong>Syria</strong> - <strong>Al</strong>lah has granted the Muslims victory.<br />

AbU Bakr es immediately fell into prostration out <strong>of</strong> thanks. Ibn Humayd went to him<br />

and said, "0 Khalifah <strong>of</strong> Rasulullah lli), lift your head for <strong>Al</strong>lah has comforted you by<br />

granting the Muslims victory."<br />

He lifted his head and s<strong>of</strong>tly went through the letter and then after absorbing it, read<br />

it out to the others. This news spread like lightning throughout al-Madinah. <strong>The</strong><br />

people eagerly ran to hear it, so he read out the letter before everyone once again.<br />

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