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Futuhusham_-_The_Islamic_Conquest_of_Syria_-_Al_Waqidi

Futuhusham_-_The_Islamic_Conquest_of_Syria_-_Al_Waqidi

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<strong>Futuhusham</strong><br />

their wealth and paid no attention to their needs, being too absorbed in his eating and<br />

drinking.<br />

51) Rebellion in Shayzar<br />

When AbU 'Ubaydah ~ was informed <strong>of</strong> this he despatched a squadron <strong>of</strong> horsemen<br />

who raided Shayzar. A great tumult resulted. <strong>The</strong> governor came out <strong>of</strong> the fort and<br />

gathered all the leaders in the cathedral and said, "0 people <strong>of</strong> Shayzar, you know<br />

that Caesar has appointed me over you to protect your city, wealth and women folk."<br />

He then opened the armoury and distributed the contents amongst them, ordering<br />

them to fight. In the meanwhile Khalid ~ suddenly appeared with the vanguard<br />

followed by Yazid bin Abi Sufyan ~ and then AbU 'Ubaydah 40 with the rest <strong>of</strong> the<br />

army. <strong>The</strong> Romans were terrified and bewildered.<br />

When AbU 'Ubaydah ~ saw them in this state he wrote the following letter:<br />

In the name <strong>of</strong> <strong>Al</strong>lah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.<br />

o people <strong>of</strong> Shayzar! Your fort is no stronger than Ba'labakk<br />

nor ar-Rastan, nor are your men any braver. Once you have<br />

read my letter you should immediately surrender or else a great<br />

calamity will ajjlict you. You are already aware <strong>of</strong> our justice<br />

and good character so become like the other cities under our<br />

rule and surrender just as the rest <strong>of</strong> <strong>Syria</strong> has. Was-saldm.<br />

He folded the letter and gave it to one <strong>of</strong> the subject Disbelievers to deliver it to them.<br />

Once it was delivered and read to the governor he said, "What do you say, a people<br />

<strong>of</strong> Shayzar, with regard to what the 'Arabs say?"<br />

Shayzaris : a great patrician, the 'Arabs have spoken the truth. Our fort is not<br />

stronger than ar-Rastan, Ba'labakk, Damascus or Busra, You are well acquainted<br />

with the strength <strong>of</strong> Hims. and the singular bravery, yet even they had to reach an<br />

agreement with the 'Arabs. So have the Palestinians and Jordanians with all their<br />

strongholds. So how can our little fort <strong>of</strong> Shayzar resist them? If you oppose the<br />

'Arabs then you will be the cause <strong>of</strong> our destruction and our city's ruin.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y began a heated debate wherein Niks began to swear at the Shayzaris and then<br />

ordered his men to beat them up. This infuriated them. <strong>The</strong>y drew their weapons and<br />

238

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