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Futuhusham_-_The_Islamic_Conquest_of_Syria_-_Al_Waqidi

Futuhusham_-_The_Islamic_Conquest_of_Syria_-_Al_Waqidi

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Part 4: Baytul Muqaddas<br />

Yiiqannd : I will fight the 'Arabs. I will not let them come near our lands. <strong>The</strong>y will<br />

see that I am not like the governors <strong>of</strong> <strong>Syria</strong> whom they had encountered until now.<br />

YUhanna had studied the Gospel and the Psalms. His sole occupation was the<br />

building <strong>of</strong> churches and monasteries and clothing and caring for the bishops, priests<br />

and monks. When he heard that al-' Awa~im had been conquered by the sword and<br />

Qinsarin by treaty and that the 'Arab cavalry was advancing towards the Euphrates<br />

and al-Baqa', he went to his elder brother, Yuqanna, and said, "0 brother, I wish to<br />

privately consult with you tonight to reveal my views and secrets and to learn yours."<br />

Yuqanna agreed and so they met that night in a building within the fort which their<br />

father used.<br />

Yiiqannd : 0 brother, do you not see what is befalling us from these 'Arabs whose<br />

stomachs are empty and bodies naked? Do you not see that the people <strong>of</strong> <strong>Syria</strong> are<br />

being killed and their wealth plundered and that these people do not invade any city<br />

except that they always conquer it and rule over its people? How should we deal with<br />

them? It is as if they are already here.<br />

Yuhanna : 0 brother, if you really seek my opinion then I will sincerely advise you<br />

and will not deceive you if you accept my advice. I may be younger than you but I<br />

have deeper insight then you. I swear by Christ and the Communion! If you accept<br />

what I say your status will remain high and your life and wealth will be saved.<br />

Yuqannd : 0 my brother, I know you only to be a well-wisher. What is your<br />

opinion?<br />

Yuhanna : Send an envoy to the 'Arabs. Give them whatever they want. Surrender<br />

and fix an annual tribute which you will pay for as long as they have the upper hand.<br />

Yiiqannd (angry) : May Christ disfigure you! What useless speech. Your mother only<br />

gave birth to you as a monk and priest whom I cannot follow. Monks do not have<br />

hearts because they only eat lentils, olive-oil and herbs and do not eat meat and know<br />

no luxury. <strong>The</strong>y have no insight into war and know nothing about encountering men.<br />

As for me, I am a king and the son <strong>of</strong> a king. <strong>Al</strong>l they will get from me is war. <strong>The</strong><br />

kings <strong>of</strong> the world will not see me weak. Woe unto you! How can we surrender our<br />

city to the 'Arabs without even putting up a fight?<br />

yuh.anna (smiling) : 0 my brother, by Christ! I see your end coming for you are a .<br />

tyrant who enjoys bloodshed. I do not think that you will ever be able to gather as<br />

many troops as Heraclius did at al-Yarmuk or at Ajnadayn. <strong>The</strong>se are such people<br />

whom God helps against us. Fear God and do not run to your own death.<br />

409

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