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Futuhusham_-_The_Islamic_Conquest_of_Syria_-_Al_Waqidi

Futuhusham_-_The_Islamic_Conquest_of_Syria_-_Al_Waqidi

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Futiihushdm<br />

It is sharp and glittering, I will set you all aright,<br />

And drive you away through <strong>Al</strong>lah s Words might.<br />

(fJirar literally means great harmer - translator s note).<br />

Khalid ~ remained at the Eastern Gate. When his men launched an attack, the<br />

Romans vowed, "We will fight to the last man and will not let our women and<br />

children fall into their hands," and started firing arrows. Both sides fired arrows and<br />

stones from catapults to such an extent that most <strong>of</strong> the men on both sides were<br />

wounded.<br />

'Abdurahman bin Humayd arrived with AbU Bakr's ~ letter when Khalid ~ and<br />

Rafi' bin 'Umayrah were engaged in combat at the Eastern Gate. He headed towards<br />

the Eastern Gate where he handed the letter to Khalid ~ who was very pleased to<br />

read it and announced to the Muslims the coming <strong>of</strong> AbU Sufyan ~, 'Amr bin<br />

Ma'dikarab az-Zubaydi ~ and their army. <strong>The</strong> news spread throughout the army.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Muslims fought the whole day. <strong>The</strong>n at night-fall the two parties separated, with<br />

every Muslim general maintaining his position at his appointed gate. Khalid ~ had<br />

AbU Bakr's ~ letter read out at each gate causing the Muslims great joy to hear <strong>of</strong><br />

the coming reinforcements. <strong>The</strong> night was spent in anticipation <strong>of</strong> the morning's<br />

battle while each division appointed men to guard their own camp . .Qiriir ~ spent the<br />

whole night patrolling the whole army, in case the enemy should attack.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Muslims passed the night raising their voices with the cry <strong>of</strong>, "<strong>Al</strong>liihu Akbar!<br />

<strong>Al</strong>lahu Akbar!" While the Romans too were calling out their special words and<br />

shouting. <strong>The</strong>y hung flags from the city walls, rang bells and burnt such fires that<br />

turned the night into day.<br />

45) <strong>The</strong> Damascenes go to Thomas<br />

<strong>The</strong> Damascenes gathered by the city-chiefs and elders and said, "What should we<br />

do?" Some said, "It is better that we <strong>of</strong>fer the Muslims whatever amount they want<br />

for peace." Others supported this and said, "Yes, at Ajnadayn they were able to face<br />

armies that included patricians and the imperial family. Despite the Roman army<br />

being bigger, they ground them like grain. We do not have greater numbers here nor<br />

fighting skills, so how can we face them?" Still others opined that Heraclius's sonin-law,<br />

Thomas, should be asked for his opinion. Whether he decided on surrender or<br />

fighting, .they would agree. <strong>The</strong>y went and found armed soldiers at Thomas's gate,<br />

who asked them, "Why have you come?"<br />

120

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