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Futuhusham_-_The_Islamic_Conquest_of_Syria_-_Al_Waqidi

Futuhusham_-_The_Islamic_Conquest_of_Syria_-_Al_Waqidi

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Part 1: Damascus<br />

Romans. Calius realised from his manner that he was the commander <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Islamic</strong><br />

army. He saw that Khalid • had seen all his signs <strong>of</strong> leadership and the cross above<br />

his head and was therefore heading his way, so he backed away. Khalid •<br />

attempted to reach him, but some Romans came to block him. <strong>The</strong>y threatened him<br />

and fired arrows, but he was relentless in his advance. He rode his horse which was<br />

like lightning flashing in all directions. He continued like this until he killed ten<br />

Romans and then shouted, "Is there any challenger?" but none responded.<br />

He shouted, "<strong>The</strong>n come in pairs against me!" but none came. He then challenged<br />

four and increased his challenge right up to ten, but none even answered him, so he<br />

said, "Be destroyed! I am but one man alone on a horse. Every soldier in my army is<br />

a warrior equal to me."<br />

15) <strong>The</strong> Roman generals argue<br />

Some people understood the challenge, while others did not. Uriel went to Calius and<br />

said, "Caesar has appointed you commander <strong>of</strong> the army to fight the 'Arabs. <strong>The</strong><br />

protection <strong>of</strong> the citizens and the city is your responsibility."<br />

Calius : Your responsibilty is more than mine because you were the governor before<br />

me. Do not delude yourself into thinking that I cannot withdraw without Caesar's<br />

order. Why do you not go and fight the' Arabs?<br />

Uriel ; We have an agreement that one day you will fight and one day I will fight.<br />

Today you go.<br />

Calius ; I have already said that you came to this city before me so you go first. I will<br />

fight tomorrow.<br />

<strong>The</strong> argument became personal and protracted so the people wished to draw lots to<br />

decide which <strong>of</strong> the two should go out to fight the' Arabs, but then Calius said, "No,<br />

it is better that we make a united attack so that they stay in awe <strong>of</strong> us -.We should not<br />

be divided." Uriel responded, "I do not care, do as you please." Calius then thought<br />

that if Heraclius found out about these things, he could be expelled from the court<br />

and even executed. So he changed his mind and insisted on a lottery. His name was<br />

drawn, so Uriel said, "Display such bravery on the battlefield which the 'Arab<br />

leaders displayed. When it is my turn, they will see which <strong>of</strong> us is braver."<br />

Calius donned his armour, mounted his horse and said to his men, "Focus all your<br />

attention and strength on me. If I am overpowered then come immediately to my aid<br />

and save me."<br />

59

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