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Futuhusham_-_The_Islamic_Conquest_of_Syria_-_Al_Waqidi

Futuhusham_-_The_Islamic_Conquest_of_Syria_-_Al_Waqidi

Futuhusham_-_The_Islamic_Conquest_of_Syria_-_Al_Waqidi

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<strong>Futuhusham</strong><br />

come into your hands. Take your family and court and move to<br />

Constantinople. Do good unto your subjects and God will be good unto you.<br />

~<br />

Have mercy and mercy will be shown unto you. Be humble unto God and he<br />

will elevate you, for He dislikes the haughty ones.<br />

I had implemented a scheme to bring their general, Khdlid, to me. I tested<br />

and bribed him but he did not respond. I saw him to be firm on the Truth. I<br />

had planned to kill him, but then feared the results <strong>of</strong> treachery for these<br />

people have only been victorious by following justice and truth. Greetings!<br />

He then folded the letter and despatched it.<br />

Bannes remained inactive for seven days after the initial confrontation. He neither<br />

attacked the Muslims, nor did the Muslims attack the Romans. AbU 'Ubaydah ~<br />

therefore sent a spy to investigate what was keeping the Romans back. <strong>The</strong> spy was<br />

absent for a day and night. Upon returning he told AbU 'Ubaydah ~ that Bannes had<br />

written to Heraclius and was awaiting his reply.<br />

Khalid ~ then said, " <strong>The</strong> only reason he is hesitating is because fear has entered his<br />

heart. So let us attack him."<br />

AbU 'Ubaydah ~ : Do not hurry, for haste is from the Devil.<br />

43) A spy in the Muslim camp<br />

AbU 'Ubaydah ~ was a s<strong>of</strong>t man in battle who preferred leniency. On the other hand,<br />

Bannes resolved to fight on the eighth day. He saw his men's eagerness for battle and<br />

was pleased at their zeal. He called a Christian Lakhmi and said, "Go and spy on the<br />

'Arabs for me."<br />

<strong>The</strong> Lakhmi entered the Muslim camp and roamed about for a day and night. No<br />

Muslim troubled him and were all at peace. <strong>The</strong>y were doing nothing besides seeing to<br />

their personal needs, reading Quran, performing Salah and remembering <strong>Al</strong>lah. <strong>The</strong>re<br />

was no transgression or oppression amongst them. None wronged another. He went to<br />

AbU 'Ubaydah's ~ place and found him to be the most delicate <strong>of</strong> all 'Arabs. Sometimes<br />

he sat on the ground and at other times he slept thereon. At the time <strong>of</strong> Salah he would<br />

arise and perform wugu with the utmost care. After the athiin was called out he would<br />

lead the Muslims in Salah. <strong>The</strong> Lakhmi saw that the Muslims prayed exactly as he did<br />

and so said, "This is absolute obedience. <strong>The</strong>y will soon be victorious."<br />

320

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