Futuhusham_-_The_Islamic_Conquest_of_Syria_-_Al_Waqidi

Part 1: Damascus
Rectify yourself so that our subjects may be rectified, for a pious
ruler is closer to Allah than an ordinary person. I have
appointed you as commander over the 'Arabs, so recognise the
worth of each tribe and clan. Treat them as an affectionate
father would. Investigate the condition of the whole army at the
time of marching. Send scouts ahead and keep those whom you
can rely upon at the back for security. Be patient when you meet
the enemy and be firm.
Do not turn back and expose yourself as cowardly, weak and
helpless. Qurdn readers should be particular in reciting the
Qurdn. The men should be prevented from discussing the Pre-
Islamic period since this will lead to enmity. Turn away from
worldly beauty and adornment until you meet those who have
gone before you, who died hungry. Join these people whom
Allah has praised in the Qurdn:
And we made them leaders guiding (mankind) by Our
command, and revealed to them the doing of good deeds,
performing saldh and paying zakdh and they were Our
Abu ad-Darda •• narrates:
worshippers. [21:73J
Abu 'Ubaydah 4J:& was also present when AbU Bakr 4J:& was advising' Amr bin al-' A~
4J:&. Thereafter he said, "Now leave with Allah's blessing and help. I advise you to fear
Him, wage Jihad in His Path and fight the Disbelievers. Allah will certainly help the
person who seeks His help."
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