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Annual Report 2010 - SBM Offshore

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Financial Review / Financial Statements <strong>2010</strong><br />

contract once the system has been brought into service.<br />

Turnover of finance lease contracts is, as of the<br />

commencement date of the lease contract, recognised<br />

over the term of the lease using the net investment<br />

method, which reflects a constant periodic rate of<br />

return.<br />

Services rendered<br />

Revenue from services rendered is recognised using<br />

the ‘percentage-of-completion method’. The stage of<br />

completion is measured by reference to the total cost<br />

incurred up to the end of the reporting period as a percentage<br />

of the total estimated cost for each contract,<br />

unless the physical progress significantly differs. An<br />

expected loss on a contract is recognised immediately<br />

in the income statement.<br />

Variations in contract work, claims and incentive payments<br />

are included in the contract revenue to the<br />

extent negotiations with the customer are sufficiently<br />

far advanced and the outcome is capable of being reliably<br />

measured.<br />

Income tax<br />

The tax expense for the period comprises current and<br />

deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the income statement,<br />

except to the extent that it relates to items<br />

recognised in other comprehensive income or directly<br />

in equity. In this case the tax is also recognised in<br />

other comprehensive income or directly in equity,<br />

respectively.<br />

The Company is subject to income taxes in numerous<br />

jurisdictions. Significant judgement is required in<br />

determining the worldwide provision for income taxes.<br />

There are many transactions and calculations for which<br />

the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the<br />

ordinary course of business. The Company recognises<br />

liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues based on estimates<br />

of whether additional taxes will be due. Where<br />

the final tax outcome of these matters is different from<br />

the amounts that were initially recorded, such differences<br />

will influence the income tax and deferred tax<br />

provisions in the period in which such determination is<br />

made.<br />

126 <strong>SBM</strong> <strong>Offshore</strong> – <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Income tax on the profit or loss for the period presented<br />

comprises current and deferred tax. Income<br />

tax is recognised in the income statement except to<br />

the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in<br />

equity.<br />

Income tax expenses comprise corporate income tax<br />

due in countries of incorporation of the Company’s<br />

main subsidiaries levied on actual profits. Corporate<br />

income taxes which are levied on a deemed profit<br />

basis, revenue basis or other taxes not based on taxable<br />

profits are treated as project taxes and included in<br />

gross margin.<br />

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable<br />

income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantially<br />

enacted at the balance sheet date, and any<br />

adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.<br />

Dividend distribution<br />

Dividend distribution to the Company’s shareholders is<br />

recognised as a liability in the period in which the dividends<br />

are approved by the Company’s shareholders.

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