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Carl%20Sagan%20-%20The%20Demon%20Haunted%20World

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Hallucinations<br />

with uniformed figures seen through the craft's transparent windows.<br />

Several years later, Barney's psychiatrist referred him to a<br />

Boston hypnotherapist, Benjamin Simon, MD. Betty came to be<br />

hypnotized as well. Under hypnosis they separately filled in<br />

details of what had happened during the 'missing' two hours: they<br />

watched the UFO land on the highway and were taken, partly<br />

immobilized, inside the craft where short, grey, humanoid creatures<br />

with long noses (a detail discordant with the current<br />

paradigm) subjected them to unconventional medical examinations,<br />

including a needle in her navel (before amniocentesis had<br />

been invented on Earth). There are those who now believe that<br />

eggs were taken from Betty's ovaries and sperm from Barney,<br />

although that isn't part of the original story.* The captain showed<br />

Betty a map of interstellar space with the ship's routes marked.<br />

Martin S. Kottmeyer has shown that many of the motifs in the<br />

Hills' account can be found in a 1953 motion picture, Invaders<br />

from Mars. And Barney's story of what the aliens looked like,<br />

especially their enormous eyes, emerged in a hypnosis session just<br />

twelve days after the airing of an episode of the television series<br />

'The Outer Limits' in which such an alien was portrayed.<br />

The Hill case was widely discussed. It was made into a 1975 TV<br />

movie that introduced the idea that short, grey alien abductors are<br />

among us into the psyches of millions of people. But even the few<br />

scientists of the time who thought that some UFOs might in fact<br />

be alien spaceships were wary. The alleged encounter was conspicuous<br />

by its absence from the list of suggestive UFO cases<br />

compiled by James E. McDonald, a University of Arizona atmospheric<br />

physicist. In general, those scientists who have taken UFOs<br />

seriously have tended to keep the alien abduction accounts at<br />

arm's length, while those who take alien abductions at face value<br />

see little reason to analyse mere lights in the sky.<br />

McDonald's view on UFOs was based, he said, not on irrefutable<br />

evidence, but was a conclusion of last resort: all the alternative<br />

* In more recent times, Ms Hill has written that in real abductions, 'no sexual<br />

interest is shown. However, frequently they help themselves to some of [the<br />

abductee's] belongings, such as fishing rods, jewelry of different types,<br />

eyeglasses or a cup of laundry soap.'<br />

97

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