04.10.2012 Views

Carl%20Sagan%20-%20The%20Demon%20Haunted%20World

Carl%20Sagan%20-%20The%20Demon%20Haunted%20World

Carl%20Sagan%20-%20The%20Demon%20Haunted%20World

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

THE DEMON-HAUNTED WORLD<br />

as well as reason, all teach that the Negro is not human'. In<br />

more modern times, some racists still reject the plain testimony<br />

written in the DNA that all the races are not only human but<br />

nearly indistinguishable with appeals to the Bible as an 'impregnable<br />

bulwark' against even examining the evidence.<br />

It is worth noting, though, that much of the abolitionist<br />

ferment arose out of Christian, especially Quaker, communities<br />

of the North; that the traditional black Southern Christian<br />

churches played a key role in the historic American civil<br />

rights struggle of the 1960s; and that many of its leaders -<br />

most notably Martin Luther King, Jr. - were ministers<br />

ordained in those churches.<br />

Douglass addressed the white community in these words:<br />

[Slavery] fetters your progress, it is the enemy of<br />

improvement; the deadly foe of education; it fosters<br />

pride; it breeds indolence; it promotes vice; it shelters<br />

crime; it is a curse of the earth that supports it, and yet<br />

you cling to it as if it were the sheet anchor of all your<br />

hopes.<br />

In 1843, on a speaking tour of Ireland shortly before the potato<br />

famine, he was moved by the dire poverty there to write home<br />

to Garrison: 'I see much here to remind me of my former<br />

condition, and I confess I should be ashamed to lift my voice<br />

against American slavery, but that I know the cause of humanity<br />

is one the world over.' He was outspoken in opposition to the<br />

policy of extermination of the Native Americans. And in 1848,<br />

at the Seneca Falls Convention, when Elizabeth Cady Stanton*<br />

had the nerve to call for an effort to secure the vote for women,<br />

he was the only man of any ethnic group to stand in support.<br />

On the night of 20 February 1895 - more than thirty years<br />

after Emancipation - following an appearance at a women's<br />

rights rally with Susan B. Anthony, he collapsed and died, a<br />

true American hero.<br />

* Years later, she wrote of the Bible in words reminiscent of Douglass's: 'I know<br />

of no other books that so fully teach the subjection and degradation of women.'<br />

344

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!