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Carl%20Sagan%20-%20The%20Demon%20Haunted%20World

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5<br />

Spoofing and Secrecy<br />

Trust a witness in all matters in which neither his<br />

self-interest, his passions, his prejudices, nor the love of the<br />

marvellous is strongly concerned. When they are involved,<br />

require corroborative evidence in exact proportion to the<br />

contravention of probability by the thing testified.<br />

Thomas Henry Huxley (1825-1895)<br />

When the mother of celebrity abductee Travis Walton was<br />

informed that a UFO had zapped her son with a bolt of<br />

lightning and then carried him off into space, she replied incuriously,<br />

'Well, that's the way these things happen.' Is it?<br />

To agree that UFOs are in our skies is not committing to very<br />

much: 'UFO' is an abbreviation for 'Unidentified Flying Object'.<br />

It is a more inclusive term than 'flying saucer'. That there are<br />

things seen which the ordinary observer, or even an occasional<br />

expert, does not understand is inevitable. But why, if we see<br />

something we don't recognize, should we conclude it's a ship from<br />

the stars? A wide variety of more prosaic possibilities present<br />

themselves.<br />

After misapprehended natural events and hoaxes and psychological<br />

aberrations are removed from the data set, is there any<br />

residue of very credible but extremely bizarre cases, especially<br />

ones supported by physical evidence? Is there a 'signal' hiding in<br />

all that noise? In my view, no signal has been detected. There are<br />

77

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