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Invasive alien species in Switzerland - Schweizer ...

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10 > Plants – Planta 151<br />

Family Taxonomy No. native<br />

<strong>species</strong><br />

No. <strong>alien</strong><br />

<strong>species</strong><br />

No. naturalized<br />

<strong>species</strong><br />

Total no.<br />

<strong>species</strong><br />

% <strong>alien</strong><br />

<strong>species</strong><br />

% naturalized<br />

<strong>species</strong><br />

% naturalized/<br />

<strong>alien</strong><br />

Oleaceae Dicot 3 2 0 5 40.0 0.0 0.0<br />

Onagraceae Dicot 21 5 1 26 19.2 3.8 20.0<br />

Oxalidaceae Dicot 2 1 0 3 33.3 0.0 0.0<br />

Palmae Monoc 0 1 0 1 100.0 0.0 0.0<br />

Papaveraceae Dicot 10 5 1 15 33.3 6.7 20.0<br />

Philadelphaceae Dicot 0 1 1 1 100.0 100.0 100.0<br />

Phytolaccaceae Dicot 0 2 2 2 100.0 100.0 100.0<br />

P<strong>in</strong>aceae Gymnosperm 7 2 2 9 22.2 22.2 100.0<br />

Plantag<strong>in</strong>aceae Dicot 8 2 0 10 20.0 0.0 0.0<br />

Poaceae Monoc 189 31 5 220 14.1 2.3 16.1<br />

Polygonaceae Dicot 29 10 3 39 25.6 7.7 30.0<br />

Pontederiaceae Monoc 0 1 0 1 100.0 0.0 0.0<br />

Punicaceae Dicot 0 1 0 1 100.0 0.0 0.0<br />

Ranunculaceae Dicot 93 5 0 98 5.1 0.0 0.0<br />

Rosaceae Dicot 126 20 9 146 13.7 6.2 45.0<br />

Rubiaceae Dicot 34 3 1 37 8.1 2.7 33.3<br />

Salicaceae Dicot 33 1 0 34 2.9 0.0 0.0<br />

Sarraceniaceae Dicot 0 1 1 1 100.0 100.0 100.0<br />

Saxifragaceae Dicot 30 4 1 34 11.8 2.9 25.0<br />

Scrophulariaceae Dicot 106 12 5 118 10.2 4.2 41.7<br />

Simourabaceae Dicot 0 1 1 1 100.0 100.0 100.0<br />

Solanaceae Dicot 5 5 2 10 50.0 20.0 40.0<br />

Staphyleaceae Dicot 0 1 0 1 100.0 0.0 0.0<br />

Ulmaceae Dicot 3 1 0 4 25.0 0.0 0.0<br />

Valerianaceae Dicot 18 2 1 20 10.0 5.0 50.0<br />

Violaceae Dicot 25 1 1 26 3.8 3.8 100.0<br />

Vitaceae Dicot 0 3 1 3 100.0 33.3 33.3<br />

Zygopphyllaceae Dicot 0 1 0 1 100.0 0.0 0.0<br />

*Exclud<strong>in</strong>g cultivated plants which have not escaped <strong>in</strong>to the environment<br />

Tab. 10.8 > <strong>Invasive</strong> plant <strong>species</strong> <strong>in</strong> Europe.<br />

Fact<br />

Sheet<br />

Species Ecol. Life<br />

group form<br />

Status CH<br />

1<br />

Austria 2 France 3 Spa<strong>in</strong> 8 Portugal<br />

7<br />

Abutilon theophrasti Medik. R t adventive (econ.) x xx xx x<br />

yes Acer negundo L. F p subspont. xxx;<br />

(econ.)<br />

Scotland<br />

9<br />

Hungary<br />

5<br />

xxx x xxx<br />

Aesculus hippocastanum L. C p subspont. xxx<br />

Agave americana L. R j naturalized + M xxx xx<br />

yes Ailanthus altissima (Miller) P p naturalized xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx xxx<br />

Allium paradoxum (M. v. Bieberste<strong>in</strong>) C g subspont. xx<br />

Amaranthus albus L. R t unknown x xxx<br />

Italy 6 Germany 4

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