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Abstracts - KTH Mechanics

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Surface waves in coupled channels and acoustic waves in<br />

coupled ocean layers<br />

I. Yu. Popov ∗ , L.V.Gortinskaya ∗ , E.S.Tesovskaya ∗<br />

The problem of surface water waves in the case of constant depth reduces to<br />

two-dimensional Helmholtz equation. The system of two channels laterally coupled<br />

through small windows is considered. We assume that the Neumann boundary conditions<br />

takes place. The existence of coupling window leads to the existence of quasi<br />

eigenvalue (resonance) near the second (and third, fourth, etc.) threshold. We construct<br />

the asymptotics (in the width of windows) of resonances for the Neumann<br />

Laplacian for this system. The cases of one coupling window, finite number of windows<br />

and periodic system of windows are considered. We use method of matching<br />

of asymptotic expansions of solutions of boundary value problems by A.M.Il’in. Also<br />

the scattering problem is considered for the case of one and two coupling windows.<br />

The developed technique as been applied to the problem of acoustic waves in<br />

layered structures particularly in ocean. Propagation of acoustic waves in weakly<br />

coupled layers of water of different densities(typical ocean structure) is described. If<br />

the layers are coupled in small regions then resonant scattering of acoustic waves is<br />

observed. The direction diagrams for these waves are constructed.<br />

∗∗ St.-Petersburg State University of Information Technologies, <strong>Mechanics</strong> and Optics, Kronverkskii<br />

49, St.-Petersburg, 197101, Russia.<br />

Figure 1: Direction diagrams for different angels of incoming wave (left picture) and<br />

different distance between regions of coupling (right picture)<br />

179

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