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Beyond Feelings

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162 PART THREE A Strategy<br />

within her right to the free exercise of her religion. The court ruled against<br />

her, fined her $454, and ordered her to inform prospective tenants (a) that<br />

she had been in trouble with the state housing commission, (b) that her<br />

claim to the free exercise of religion was rejected by the court, and (c) that<br />

she now accepts the government’s “equal housing opportunity” policy. 2<br />

Was justice done in this case?<br />

b. Most people’s consciousness has been raised about the evil of child abuse,<br />

some people’s to the point of denouncing the practice of spanking children.<br />

But many others believe that spanking is not necessarily abusive<br />

and can be a positive means of developing children’s sense of right and<br />

wrong and guiding them to responsibility and self-discipline. What is<br />

your view on this issue?<br />

c. A group of convicts brought legal action against the prison system, contending<br />

that their religious freedom was violated because they were not<br />

allowed to use an interfaith chapel to worship Satan. 3 Should prison officials<br />

have allowed them to use the chapel?<br />

d. Canadian government officials passed legislation to curtail cigarette company<br />

sponsorship of athletic and cultural events. Banned are logos on<br />

race cars and the displays of company names on signs at events sponsored<br />

by tobacco companies. 4 Should the United States follow Canada’s<br />

example?<br />

e. A Stillwater, Oklahoma, police officer came home to find his daughter<br />

and her boyfriend copulating on the couch. The boy pulled up his pants<br />

and rushed past the officer. As he went by, the officer slapped him in the<br />

face with an open hand. Subsequently, the boy’s mother called city officials<br />

and complained about the “assault.” As a result, the officer was<br />

demoted and given a $700 pay cut. The city council later reversed the<br />

ruling but voted to fine the officer a week’s pay. 5 Do you agree with the<br />

city’s handling of this case?<br />

f. Some educators are urging that colleges become more selective than they<br />

have been in the past few decades. Specifically, these people propose that<br />

remedial courses be eliminated and entrance requirements tightened. This<br />

would mean that students who are deficient in basic skills, earned poor<br />

marks in high school, or did poorly on admissions tests would not be<br />

accepted into college. Do you agree with this view?<br />

g. An outstanding senior English major (with a 3.7 grade point average out<br />

of a possible 4.0) at Princeton University submitted an analysis of a novel<br />

for her Spanish American literature course. Her professor determined<br />

that the paper was plagiarized—that is, that it was copied, virtually word<br />

for word, from a scholarly reference work without proper acknowledgments.<br />

The student subsequently claimed she had committed only a “technical<br />

error.” The case was referred to a faculty-student committee on<br />

discipline, which, after a hearing, recommended withholding the student’s<br />

degree for one year and notifying the law schools to which she<br />

had applied of the details of the decision. Believing the penalty to be too<br />

harsh, the student took the matter to court. 6 Do you believe the committee’s<br />

decision was too harsh?<br />

h. A federal court has ruled that Christmas (like Hanukkah, Easter, and<br />

Passover) may be observed in the public schools as a cultural event but<br />

not as a religious holiday. Educational lawyers interpret that as meaning<br />

that songs like “Silent Night” may be sung in a class learning about

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