Murtaza Bhutto

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Murtaza and Shahnawaz both cut short their respective educations and decided to devote themselves to avenge their father's death. Eventually they resorted to taking up arms, their main target being General Ziaul Haq. This marked the beginning of a new and more controversial era in Murtaza's life. The Al-Zulfikar Organization (AZO) was born at this point, and disgruntled elements among the younger members of the PPP, disappointed in the party's leadership, flocked to Murtaza's side. The AZO, however, went on to earn the terrorist charge, a label which has dogged Murtaza ever since. For his part, he has always denied the charge that he espouses the politics of terrorism. “Why is the AZO called a terrorist organisation? Why are we blamed for treason or sedition? What General Zia did to the constitution and to the elected prime minister of the country was real treason. What we did was something that every patriotic Pakistan should do in order to safeguard the interest of the country,” Murtaza maintains. The most controversial episode of Murtaza's career was the hijacking of PIA airliner by AZO activists, which resulted in the death of a passenger. Murtaza still faces a murder charge on this count. From 1981, Mir Murtaza has spent most of his time in Damascus. Earlier, in the early '80s, he was based in Kabul and then in Libya. With the mysterious death of Shahnawaz Bhutto in Paris in 1985, Murtaza Bhutto was left alone to carry on the struggle. During this period, his sister's politics had drifted further away from Murtaza's. The PPP, meanwhile, remained forever under the shadow of being labelled a terrorist party, and many of its activists were arrested and hounded for their alleged links with the AZO. Over the years, the PPP has moved steadily towards the center, coming to power once again, being unceremoniously ousted and making yet another bid for government again, but this time with a less hostile establishment breathing down its neck than ever before. Murtaza has stayed away from Pakistan for the last 16 years dring which time his name has been closely associated with the AZO. Murtaza now claims that the AZO has been disbanded and it remains to be seen what new role he will take in the machiavellian politics of the '90s. Murtaza Bhutto; Copyright © www.bhutto.org 4
In this exclusive interview with the Herald, conducted long distance over the telephone, Murtaza Bhutto finally breaks his silence about his plans to return to Pakistan, criticises the line the PPP leadership has taken in recent years, reveals his decision to focus his attention on Sindh and vehemently denies charges of being a pawn in the hands of the intelligence agencies... Murtaza Bhutto; Copyright © www.bhutto.org 5
Page 2 and 3: PREFACE This book is based on the e
Page 6 and 7: The Tragic Death of Murtaza Bhutto
Page 8 and 9: could not have opened fire on the m
Page 10 and 11: DIFFERENT NEWS ITEMS RIGHT AFTER TH
Page 12 and 13: does not treat medico-legal cases.
Page 14 and 15: BENAZIR VISITS MID-EAST HOSPITAL KA
Page 16 and 17: NO COMMENTS FROM BENAZIR & NUSRAT O
Page 18 and 19: MURTAZA'S SUPPORTERS CLING TO THE C
Page 20 and 21: BULLET HITTING NECK WAS FATAL KARAC
Page 22 and 23: MURTAZA'S BODY TAKEN TO 70 CLIFTON:
Page 24 and 25: IGP POLICE ORDERS ENQUIRY KARACHI,
Page 26 and 27: GRIM SITUATION IN LARKANA LARKANA,
Page 28 and 29: NA CONDOLES DEMISE OF MURTAZA ISLAM
Page 30 and 31: ARRANGEMENTS TO DISPATCH BODIES OF
Page 32 and 33: occurred at the hands of police. He
Page 34 and 35: SON & BROTHER OF ELECTED PRIME MINI
Page 36 and 37: Anwer Pirzado Writes It was the gri
Page 38 and 39: HUNT FOR SONARA’S CLOSE ASSOCIATE
Page 40 and 41: MIR MURDER FIR AGAINST BB, ZARDARI
Page 42 and 43: POLICE LEFT VICTIMS DYING ON THE RO
Page 44 and 45: MEDICAL BOARD TO EXAMINE CLIFTON SH
Page 46 and 47: told me about the Palestinians and
Page 48 and 49: PLOTS TO FINISH OFF BHUTTOS STILL O
Page 50 and 51: TEN INJURED AS POLICE, RIOTERS CLAS
Page 52 and 53: PM, ZARDARI INVOLVED IN MURTAZA'S M
Page 54 and 55:
PM ASKS FOR A HIGH LEVEL FIA PROBE
Page 56 and 57:
TEN INJURED AS POLICE RIOTERS CLASH
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SHO’s FOOT WOUND- SELF INFLICTED
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COMPLETE STRIKE OBSERVED IN KARACHI
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PM HOLDS A MEETING WITH TOP OFFICIA
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MURTAZA'S KILLING FINDINGS TO BE MA
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GHINWA TO MOVE SHC TO GET CASE REGI
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SUSPENDED: KARACHI, Sept 25, 1996:
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PPP (SB) CALLS FOR STRIKE TODAY KAR
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action against the police officials
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Mir Murtaza Bhutto and others, and
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equest in this regard. However, the
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other benefits as Sial was about to
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present state of social, economic a
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SELF-INFLICTED INJURIES PAKISTAN'S
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arrows. But having gone through a l
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acquired in the last couple of year
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SIAL'S DEATH WAS A CASE OF HOMICIDE
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MEDICAL BOARD RESERVES FINDINGS IN
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SHC HEARS GHINWA, BADRUNNISA PETITI
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ASP HAYAT'S STATEMENT DEEPENS MYSTE
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police party took the entire operat
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The PPP secretary-general said the
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MURTAZA'S DEATH WAS ACCIDENTAL, SAY
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SHC HEARS ARGUMENTS ON FIR REGISTRA
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The arguments were continuing when
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The court was about to rise for the
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HOME SECRETARY, IGP, DIG TO RECORD
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ELEVEN COPS HELD IN MURTAZA CASE Mo
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GHINWA VOWS TO UNMASK KILLERS LARKA
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MURTAZA'S KILLERS TO BE BROUGHT TO
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POLICE TAKES REMAND OF 11 COPS IN M
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GHINWA'S LAWYER ACCUSES CM, BABAR,
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Q: Who informed you? HS: I was atte
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Q: In the daily reports of Septembe
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HS: Neither myself nor the home dep
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The DIG then told me that he was be
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IG: No. Q: Are you aware of any suc
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Q: Is it correct that in the two-mo
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The Chief Minister Syed Abdullah Sh
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September 18. To a question, he sai
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Q: When the SSP brought to your not
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A: The orders remained in force exc
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ARGUMENTS ON ISSUE OF THIRD FIR CON
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To another question by the court, M
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EXPERTS MAY EXHUME MURTAZA’S BODY
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INQUIRIES AGAINST POLICE BUT NO ACT
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Q: Who controls the Rangers? A: The
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Q: Is it correct that the raids con
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The tribunal's hearing concluded at
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The DIG said he had given these ins
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The DIG produced the standing order
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DURRANI SAYS SUDDLE OKAYED THE OPER
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According to information provided t
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people named by Ali Sonara as, acco
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"I made it a point to be there much
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A: APC could not have stopped it an
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SHARIF, SUDDLE, DURRANI, 7 COPS NAM
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DURRANI HELD IN MURTAZA CASE By Moh
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TWO ASPS GRANTED INTERIM BAIL BEFOR
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III. That on return from said publi
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SUDDLE GRANTED PRE-ARREST BAIL KARA
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PRE-ARREST BAIL OF SHO ZEESHAN DISM
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CRIME BRANCH INTERROGATING IB CHIEF
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Question from Tribunal: Were you gi
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he has been conducting raids, but n
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Question from Manzoor Bhutta, couns
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DURRANI SHIFTED TO BUNGALOW KARACHI
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Tariq Road; Mohammad Rafique, 26, s
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pulling down late Ashique Jatoi fro
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MURTAZA WAS HOSPITALISED IN CRITICA
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A: For medico-legal purposes we wer
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Tribunal: Why didn't you ask your h
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Bhutta for Dr Memon; and Nadeem Qur
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ALLIANCE: In reply to a question, M
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Murtaza Bhutto; Copyright © www.bh
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DETECTIVES HINT AT CONSPIRACY IN MU
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Tribunal: Since when this policy wa
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A: I did neither see any police veh
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Q: When you went to the place of in
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A: I received two reports from the
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Q: On what charges you arrested him
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A: There might be about 10-15 blind
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A: No, I was not among them. Only o
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Another SHO involved in the case, Z
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WE TOOK PHOTOS BY DODGING THE POLIC
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At the end, Justice Nasir asked whe
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At this stage, witness Mohammad Ali
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Q: Who identified Ashiq Jatoi's bod
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A: The SDM, SSP, DIG and other seni
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ackground of his presence at the sc
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MIR HAD LITTLE CHANCE OF SURVIVAL W
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heart revived which is a rare pheno
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A: None. This is the first time tha
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A: I was not told of any such thing
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A: Yes, but till about 2 am to 3:30
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A: The mood of the crowd was anti-p
Page 248 and 249:
HOW SEVEN SDMS COULD FAIL TO FIND T
Page 250 and 251:
said he received the information ab
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with the police and abused them and
Page 254 and 255:
GHINWA RELEASES PARTY MANIFESTO LAH
Page 256 and 257:
I WAS NOT TOLD BY POLICE BEFORE THE
Page 258 and 259:
A: An emotion-charged crowd of 2,00
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The witness, who was in his room at
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lying near a vehicle, which was inj
Page 264 and 265:
HOW 7 SDMS COULD FAIL TO FIND THE D
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not available, when I contacted aga
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time then was about 10:30 pm. There
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FOUR POLICEMEN BROUGHT MIR & LEFT I
Page 272 and 273:
Q: Any reason for not publishing at
Page 274 and 275:
Majeed had registered the complaint
Page 276 and 277:
Another MLO, who was examined earli
Page 278 and 279:
A: The questions were about the bor
Page 280 and 281:
MIR MAY HAVE SURVIVED KARACHI, Dec.
Page 282 and 283:
Q: Do you agree that the post-morte
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ody. On a question from the tribuna
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and victimisation of the PPP contin
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SIAL'S DEATH WAS HOMICIDE: MLO KARA
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A: It was done on Nov 28 after his
Page 292 and 293:
ASIF ZADRARI AND OTHERS PRODUCED IN
Page 294 and 295:
The court directed the police to le
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are non-professionals and unqualifi
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A: I did nothing. Q: What was the p
Page 300 and 301:
authorized by the government. Only
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POSTMORTEM IS PRACTICALLY DONE BY U
Page 304 and 305:
A: Yes. If they are asked to do it
Page 306 and 307:
COURT REJECTS POLICE REMAND FOR ASI
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easily accessible, least dangerous
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Najam, current affairs producer. Th
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"We should have written as you are
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A: There are Prof. I. Jokhio, Dr. Y
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Asghar Ali, a personal servant of M
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MURTAZA CASE: WITNESSES SEEK TIME T
Page 320 and 321:
TRIBUNAL DISSATISFIED WITH MEDICAL
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A. Shah, the SDM, which he denied l
Page 324 and 325:
The counsel for Sharif and Shah sou
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Q: What reasons the two doctors gav
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Chairman: Was that a child's play.
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A: Our professional ethics do not p
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The witness was warned several time
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Q: Was the intention to replace the
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Shafi Quraishy, principal of DMC an
Page 338 and 339:
Q: In your earlier statement before
Page 340 and 341:
Q: Apparently you were told by some
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2. In the process of news gathering
Page 344 and 345:
Q: The second report you signed was
Page 346 and 347:
A: One of the four doctors, Dr Kari
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At that time, he said, he left the
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A: I don't nominate. I ask the addi
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The tribunal started its proceeding
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A: There was equal urgency in this
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A: I did ask them for putting the d
Page 358 and 359:
College from Lahore. But the fact w
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Zulfiqar Ali, who were all posted i
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emergency. Ashiq Jatoi's friends an
Page 364 and 365:
SPOT MEMO WAS NOT PREPARED ON THE S
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A: I made no mention about the pres
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Earlier, Karim Khan Agha, counsel f
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which were kept on record. Many off
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MIR HAD NAMED CONSPIRATORS HOURS BE
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A: During the MRD movement for eigh
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said they should have told him abou
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He had not made entries in the "Roz
Page 380 and 381:
Q: Does Police Rules permit you to
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IO VIOLATED RULES TRIBUNAL EXAMINES
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A: No finger-prints were taken and
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A: He alone can answer that questio
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A: Photographs were not there when
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A: Yes. He had told me that Shukaib
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Q: Yesterday (Tuesday) when you app
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JUSTICE ZAHID ASKS REPORTER'S COUNS
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Chairman: We will also have to look
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Oct. 12 when he was informed by the
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practitioner, Dr S. M. A. Shah, in
Page 402 and 403:
Q: Photographs are normally taken a
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This was because the then DIG Shoai
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office and insisted on the formatio
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UK DETECTIVES WERE PAID 200,000 POU
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A: In the meeting at my office ther
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A: We have no competent people and
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MURTAZA BHUTTO TRIBUNAL PROCEEDINGS
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GHINWA FAILS TO APPEAR BEFORE TRIBU
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CLIFTON KILLINGS SUMMARY OF BRITISH
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Saddar was in the group of officers
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provide some independent evidence a
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MQM government, Ghinwa Bhutto said
Page 426 and 427:
Sarfraz declined to offer any comme
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MURTAZA BHUTTO TRIBUNAL BHATTI TEST
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When Begum Nusrat Bhutto was unjust
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Syrian President's plane and it was
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tribunal consisted of Mr Justice Am
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As for Ms Benazir, she vehemently o
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From then on Ms Benazir built an at
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As it was evident from the actions
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A: During the unrest in Karachi, we
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Naek. She started her evidence in E
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and where. The phone bills of 70-Cl
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She said on Sept 22, the president
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GHINWA HOLDS POLICE RESPONSIBLE FOR
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which "my husband said I am attacki
Page 454 and 455:
Q: Did he tell you that he feared f
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that they had done so under the thr
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AIG PLACES ON RECORD EVALUATION REP
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BENAZIR DENIES HAND IN MIR'S ARREST
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on behalf of the government of Sind
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Q: Was there any animosity at that
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A: I don't read Urdu newspapers. I
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Q: Hakim Ali Zardari was not on goo
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Q: Is it a fact that hot words were
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Nawaz the then C-in-C.To her mind,
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spent on the investigation of the k
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A: I don't know. Q: Is it correct t
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Q: Are you aware that Ali Mohammad
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A 30 bore pistol recovered from Ghu
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asked whether Mir had sand on his s
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TWO SHOTS WERE FIRED FROM PISTOL KA
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A: No. Q: The board constituted to
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answer to this question was sought
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then SHO of the Clifton PS, and Asg
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Out of the nine FIR's registered un
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The counsel said the Clifton police
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FOWZIA SUING GHINWA FOR FATIMA'S CU
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to them let me write a letter to Fa
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father. Then we got engaged and wai
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Fowzia also asked Pakistan Link to
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Murtaza Bhutto

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