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Murtaza Bhutto

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THE MILLSTONES OF HISTORY GRIND PAKISTAN<br />

By Dr Mubashir Hasan<br />

"THE mainsprings of any society's democratic foundations are the institutions<br />

that it nourishes. These institutions of the state are: the president as head of<br />

state; the prime minister as head of government; the judiciary; [and]<br />

Parliament. When these state institutions fall into irreconcilable discord<br />

concomitantly most often, with the distribution of authority among them<br />

having come into conflict, most societies degenerate into a fratricidal<br />

upheaval and civil war."<br />

That was Mir <strong>Murtaza</strong> <strong>Bhutto</strong> writing in The Nation on August 27, 1996. The<br />

entire article showed a fairly developed political insight. Pleasantly surprised,<br />

I called to congratulate him on his writing. <strong>Murtaza</strong> is no more with us. The<br />

nation should mourn the loss of an educated leader, a species rare in<br />

Pakistan.<br />

For those who have removed <strong>Murtaza</strong> from our midst, the real problem has<br />

been and is Prime Minister Benazir. As long as <strong>Murtaza</strong> was alive, removing<br />

Benazir carried unacceptable risks. <strong>Murtaza</strong> could take over the mantle of the<br />

elder <strong>Bhutto</strong>'s legend. Else <strong>Murtaza</strong> and Benazir would be striving for a<br />

common cause, separately or jointly. That would have presented formidable<br />

political problems. <strong>Murtaza</strong> gone, the way is clear. Benazir stands perilously<br />

weakened. She is the next to go. Such are the brutal pathways of realpolitik.<br />

Patrons of Benazir, the leaders of the executive, the judiciary and the<br />

parliament of Pakistan and the leader of the foreign powers, the United<br />

States, have reasons to feel perturbed by the prevailing conditions in<br />

Pakistan. The US is making little headway in achieving its economic, strategic<br />

and social objectives relating to Pakistan. Progress in the fields of nuclear<br />

non-proliferation, containing religious fundamentalism, Pakistan-India<br />

relations, curbing narcotics trade, balance of Pakistan's trade, Pakistan's<br />

capacity to service its debts, foreign investments etc., etc. is just not there.<br />

Benazir has become a liability for her Pakistani patrons also. The country has<br />

taken giant strides towards anarchy. Neither life nor property is any longer<br />

safe in Pakistan. Who else but Benazir is being held responsible for the<br />

<strong>Murtaza</strong> <strong>Bhutto</strong>; Copyright © www.bhutto.org<br />

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